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Scientists hunt for hidden genes behind family blood cancer clusters

NCT ID NCT00039676

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 17, 2026 · Updated 15 times

Summary

This long-term study looks at people and families with a higher chance of developing blood or lymph node cancers like leukemia or lymphoma. Researchers collect medical histories, genetic samples, and sometimes perform exams to find inherited genes or environmental triggers. The goal is to better understand what causes these cancers and how to spot who is most at risk.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could identify genes and risk factors that lead to better screening and prevention strategies for blood cancers.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial, so it won't directly help participants. Results may take years and might not lead to immediate changes in care.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

1,836 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Jul 2002

Lead sponsor

A government research agency

The lead sponsor is the US National Institutes of Health.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

General population with a family history of cancer

Ages

11 months and older

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

* INCLUSION CRITERIA: On referral, persons \>= 11 months will be included only because of personal history, and persons \>=18 years can also be included because of personal or family history of the parameters listed below: * A medical history of hematologic/ lymphoproliferative malignancy of an unusual type, pattern, or number or * Known or suspected factor(s) predisposing to hematologic malignancy, either genetic and/or congenital factors (birth defects, metabolic phenotype, chromosomal anomalies or Mendelian traits associated with tumors), environmental exposure (medications, occupation, radiation, diet, infectious agents, etc.), or unusual demographic features (very young age of onset, multiple tumors, etc.) Personal and family medical history must be verified through questionnaires, interviews, and review of pathology slides and medical records. For familial neoplasms, two or more living affected cases among family members are generally required, although in selected instances exceptions may be made, e.g., for WM, one case plus a living 1st degree relative with an autoimmune condition will qualify a family for further investigations. Disease-specific considerations. Familial aggregation of any hematologic cancer(s) is eligible for study. Disease-specific procedures are outlined in appendices: 1. Chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) 2. Waldenstrom macroglobulinemia (WM) 3. Non-Hodgkin lymphoma (NHL) 4. Hodgkin lymphoma (HL) 5. Mixed/miscellaneous hematologic and lymphoproliferative diseases Ability of subject or Legally Authorized Representative (LAR) to understand, and the willingness to sign, a written informed consent document. EXCLUSION CRITERIA: * Referred individuals for whom reported diagnoses cannot be verified; * Referred individuals who decline informed consent.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • NIH National Cancer Institute - Shady Grove

    Rockville, Maryland, 20850, United States

  • National Institutes of Health Clinical Center

    Bethesda, Maryland, 20892, United States

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