New scanner aims to see pain in the Body's tissues
NCT ID NCT05876858
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study uses a special total-body PET/CT scanner to take detailed images of muscles and tissues in people with chronic low back pain caused by myofascial pain. The goal is to find new ways to measure pain-related changes in the body, such as blood flow and tissue health. Fifty-three adults with persistent low back pain will receive two types of radioactive tracers during their scans. The results may help doctors better understand and diagnose this common pain condition.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- 18F-FDG and 11C-butanol (radioactive tracers used in PET/CT scans)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to better imaging tools to diagnose and study myofascial pain, helping researchers develop more targeted treatments.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small study (53 people) focused on measuring pain signals, not testing a treatment. The imaging methods may not prove useful in routine care.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
-
About 53 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2023
- Expected to finish
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Sep 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Ability to understand and willingness to sign an informed consent form * Ability to adhere to the study visit schedule and all protocol requirements. * Men and women ≥18 years of age * Current self-report of chronic low back pain (cLBP) which has persisted for the past 3 months AND has resulted in pain on \> 50% of days in the past 6 months * At least one palpable nodule or taut band in paraspinal, quadratus lumborum, or gluteal muscles * Reproduction of the patient's dominant pain with palpation of a muscle nodule or taut band * Predominantly paramedian pain (may be uni-lateral or bi-lateral) * Willing and able to lay motionless in a supine position on 2 different occasions: * 60-70 minutes 18F-FDG scan * 10-20 minutes 11C-Butanol Scan * Willing and able to fast for at least 6 hours before and for the duration of the scan * Willing to avoid strenuous exercise for 24 hours before the scan visit Exclusion Criteria: * No Primary Care Physician * History of any cancer (except non-melanoma skin cancer) * History of spine infection (discitis or osteomyelitis) or spine tumor * History of ankylosing spondylitis, rheumatoid arthritis, polymyalgia rheumatica, psoriatic arthritis, or lupus or other connective tissue diseases. * Confounding conditions that are known to be responsible for inducing pain * Implants at or in the region of the sites of interest * Diagnosis of any vertebral fracture in the last 6 months * Cauda equina syndrome or lumbar radiculopathy with functional motor deficit (strength\<4/5 on manual motor testing) * Spinal implants (including fixation hardware, spinal cord stimulator, intra-thecal pumps) * Predominantly central pain * Pain below the knee * Positive straight leg raise test * Symptomatic hip arthritis * Fasting blood glucose level greater than 200 mg/dl before administration of 18F-FDG * Self-reported history of dysphoria or anxiety in closed spaces * Pregnant or lactating subjects * Body weight more than 240 kg (529 pounds) due to the weight limitation of the scanner bed * Prisoners * Inability to speak, read, and write in the English language * Concurrent or prior enrollment in a separate research study involving a PET scan performed within the last 12 months for research purposes only * Any other criteria, which would make the subject unsuitable to participate in this study as determined by the Principal Investigator (e.g., subject has a Legally Authorized Representative and cannot consent for him/herself)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of California Davis Health
Sacramento, California, 95826, United States
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