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Gene sequencing uncovers mysterious fetal malformations
NCT ID NCT02512354
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether a powerful DNA test called high-throughput exome sequencing can find genetic causes of multiple birth defects in fetuses when standard exams fail. Researchers studied 100 fetuses with at least two malformations and no prior diagnosis. They compared the new test's results to usual methods to see if it could provide more answers.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- high-throughput exome sequencing
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could show that exome sequencing is a better way to diagnose genetic causes of severe fetal malformations, helping future families get answers.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study focused on diagnosis, not treatment. It may not find new causes in all cases, and results may not apply to all populations.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2015
- Finished
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Oct 2018
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Fetuses With at Least 2 Malformations, and no Diagnosis After Fetopathological and Radiological Examinations
- Ages
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Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Fetus with at least 2 malformations, with no diagnosis (or several low-certainty diagnostic hypotheses, which require several molecular examinations) after fetopathological and radiological examinations * Written consent from both parents * Possibility to obtain samples from both parents Exclusion Criteria: * Refusal of parents to take part in the study * Parents without National Health Insurance cover * Parents under guardianship or in custody * Impossibility to obtain samples from both parents * Diagnostic hypothesis considered highly probable for which a molecular test cheaper that HTES is available
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CH de Mulhouse (Hôpital Emile Muller)
Mulhouse, 68070, France
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CHRU de Reims (Hôpital Maison Blanche)
Reims, 51092, France
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CHRU de Tours
Tours, 37000, France
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CHU Montpellier
Montpellier, 34000, France
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CHU de Clermont-Ferrand
Clermont-Ferrand, 63000, France
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CHU de DIJON
Dijon, 21079, France
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CHU de NANCY
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511, France
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CHU de Rennes
Rennes, 35203, France
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CHU de Rouen
Rouen, 76000, France
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CHU de STRASBOURG (Hôpital Hautepierre)
Strasbourg, 67098, France