Heart scans could spare patients from invasive catheter procedures
NCT ID NCT02845518
First seen Jul 01, 2026 · Last updated Jul 02, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study compares cardiac MRI to the standard right heart catheterization for monitoring people with pulmonary arterial hypertension (PAH), a condition that strains the heart. Researchers want to see if the non-invasive MRI can reliably detect when a patient's condition is worsening. If successful, it could reduce the need for repeated catheterizations, which are uncomfortable and carry risks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Cardiac magnetic resonance imaging (cMRI)
- What this could lead to
- If MRI proves as accurate as catheterization, patients with pulmonary arterial hypertension could avoid repeated invasive procedures, making monitoring safer and more comfortable.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. MRI may not be sensitive enough to replace catheterization in all cases, and results may not change current practice.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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169 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Feb 2017
- Finished
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Jan 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 18-75 years of age, * Incident cases of PAH, or Prevalent cases of PAH diagnosed for less than 12 months when a re-evaluation is indicated including a right heart catheterization with the intention of modifying the specific-PAH treatment: from mono to dual therapy or from bi to triple therapy (if the 3rd treatment planned is parenteral epoprostenol, the centre must be able to perform an MRI under epoprostenol IV), * Idiopathic, heritable PAH, or PAH associated with medication or toxic, or systemic scleroderma, or HIV infection or portal hypertension, or PAH associated with repaired (\> 1 year) congenital systemic-to-pulmonary shunt. Patients included in a biomedical trial to test a pharmaceutical treatment will be eligible provided that there is no incompatibility between the 2 studies. Exclusion Criteria: * Contraindication of cardiac MRI and impossibility to undergo MRI, * Patients not in normal sinus rhythm at baseline, * Patients with PH (pulmonary hypertension) due to left heart disease, * Patients with PH due to lung diseases and/or hypoxemia, * Chronic thromboembolic pulmonary hypertension, * Comorbidities with a significant impact on the cardiovascular system such as valvulopathies, cardiomyopathy, severe hypertension despite appropriate treatment, * Pregnancy, * Patients under a measure of legal protection.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Professor Ari CHAOUAT
Vandœuvre-lès-Nancy, 54511, France
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