New combo treatment matches standard for esophageal cancer
NCT ID NCT07236320
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at 200 people with advanced esophageal cancer to compare two treatments before surgery: immunotherapy combined with chemotherapy, versus chemotherapy plus radiation. Both treatments led to similar long-term survival rates. The immunotherapy combo may offer extra benefits for some patients, but more research is needed.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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200 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2018
- Finished
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Feb 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18-80 years * Histologically confirmed thoracic ESCC * Clinical stage cT1N+M0 or cT2-4aN0-3M0 * Received neoadjuvant therapy (immunochemotherapy or chemoradiotherapy) followed by esophagectomy Exclusion Criteria: * History of other malignancies * Did not complete neoadjuvant therapy or required salvage surgery * Incomplete baseline or follow-up data
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Sichuan Cancer Hospital and Institute
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Why does esophageal cancer come back after treatment? researchers search medical records for clues
- Which Pre-Surgery combo extends life in esophageal cancer? a virtual trial seeks answers
- Can an AI eye guide surgeons to safer, faster cancer removal?
- Can a triple punch of immunotherapy and chemoradiation wipe out esophageal tumors before surgery?
- Can early tumor response guide smarter cancer treatment?
- Could a smart combo of drugs and radiation help some esophageal cancer patients skip surgery?