Pineapple enzyme gel could speed healing of stubborn leg wounds
NCT ID NCT06568627
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Aug 25, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests a gel called EscharEx, made from pineapple enzymes, to remove dead tissue from hard-to-heal leg ulcers. About 216 adults with venous leg ulcers will receive either the active gel or a placebo. The goal is to see if the gel safely and effectively cleans the wound and helps it close.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- EscharEx (a gel made from pineapple enzymes that dissolves dead tissue)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could provide a faster, less painful way to clean leg ulcers and help them heal.
- What could go wrong
- This is a Phase 3 trial, but results are not yet known. The gel may not work better than placebo, and some people may have skin irritation or allergic reactions.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 3
Large-scale testing in a bigger group. Usually the last step before a treatment can be approved.
- Participants
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About 216 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jun 2025
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Men or women, older than 18 years of age, 2. Patients with a VLU (determined by medical history, physical examination, and a documented ultrasound scan demonstrating venous insufficiency), 3. Wound is present for at least 4 weeks but no longer than 18 months, 4. The adherent necrotic/thick slough/fibrin non-viable tissue area, assessed following wound cleansing with wet gauze and either sterile saline or water and mild soap, at least 50% of the wound area (assessed by clinical evaluation), 5. Target wound surface area is in the range of 2-25 cm2 (assessed by eKare inSightTM), 6. Patient understands the nature of the procedure, is able to adhere to the protocol regimen, and provides a written informed consent prior to any study procedure. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Wound size that has decreased by \> 20% after 7 (+3/-1) days of the screening period, 2. Patients with more than one leg ulcer, on the leg of the target wound, with an area greater than or equal to 2 cm2, that are between 2cm and 5cm away from the edge of the target wound, 3. Signs of clinical infection of the wound or peri-wound, including purulent discharge, deep-tissue abscess, erysipelas, cellulitis, etc., 4. Severely damaged skin (e.g. abrasion, erosion, exfoliation) extending \>2 cm around the wound's edge, 5. Presence of gangrene, signs of systemic infection, sepsis, or osteomyelitis during screening phase, 6. Clinical suspicion of skin cancer (e.g., basal cell carcinoma (BCC), squamous cell carcinoma (SCC), melanoma, or sarcoma), near the target wound, which was not ruled out by biopsy, 7. Patients with skin disorders unrelated to the wound that are presented adjacent to the wound, 8. Patients suffering from chronic skin disorders (Idiopathic Pruritus, Psoriasis, Panniculitis, Pyoderma gangrenosum, etc.) that might deteriorate as a result of local trauma or debridement, 9. Wound has sinus tracts or tunnels extending under healthy tissue or penetrating into periosteum, fascia or bone, 10. Patients with primary lymphatic edema (Lymphedema), 11. A significant decrease in the arterial blood flow of the extremity, as demonstrated by either Toe-Brachial Index (TBI) ≤ 0.50, Ankle-Brachial Index (ABI) ≤ 0.70, Skin Perfusion Pressure (SPP) ≤ 40 mmHg, Transcutaneous oximetry (TCOM) ≤ 40 mmHg, or lack of bi-phasic or tri-phasic doppler wave forms, 12. Patients with pre-enrollment wounds which are covered by eschar heavily saturated with iodine or by silver sulfadiazine (SSD) pseudoeschar (i.e., pseudoeschar as a result of SSD treatment), 13. History of allergy or atopic disease or a known sensitivity to pineapples, bromelain, papaya or papain, as well as known sensitivity to latex proteins (known as latex-fruit syndrome), bee venom or olive tree pollen, 14. Patients with poor nutritional status: albumin \< 2.5 g/dl; poorly controlled diabetes mellitus (HbA1c \> 12%); anemia (hemoglobin\<8 g/dL), leukocyte count \< 3,000/μl or \>15000/μl; neutrophil count ≤1000/μl; platelets \<100,000/μl, abnormal liver function (AST, ALT\>2 x upper limit of normal range), renal failure (Cr \> 2.5 mg/dl or eGFR \< 30ml/min /1.73m2), BMI\>48, 15. INR\>2 or PTT \> x 2 ULN (unless the patient receives coumarin derivatives anticoagulants (e.g. warfarin), and the INR and PTT levels are in their required levels and are stable), 16. Patients undergoing renal or peritoneal dialysis, 17. Any condition that would preclude safe participation in the study, e.g., significant or unstable cardiac, vascular, pulmonary, liver, hematological, immunological, neoplastic disease, active COVID-19 or any immediate life-threatening condition, 18. Recent history or concurrent acute injury or disease that might compromise the patient's welfare, according to investigator discretion, 19. The patient is currently receiving, has received within three months prior to enrollment, or is planned to receive during trial period, any medications or treatments at doses known to impair the wound healing processes. These include chronic systemic steroid intake5 associated with topical skin changes (i.e. thin, fragile skin with multiple hematomas or a history of laceration), immuno-suppressive drugs, immunomodulating medications, chemotherapy, and radiation therapy. Low and intermittent doses that the investigator determines as not clinically significant for wound healing, may be permitted, provided that this determination is based on appropriate clinical judgment and is documented accordingly, 20. Patients treated with Pentoxifylline within 2 weeks prior to screening, 21. Venous ablation performed within the past month in an area adjacent to the target wound, 22. Mentally incapacitated incompetent adults who are incapable of giving legal consent (e.g., dementia, psychiatric patients, etc.), 23. Concurrent use of non-approved drugs or alcohol abuse, 24. Pregnant women (positive pregnancy test) or nursing mothers, 25. Exposure to investigational intervention within one month prior to enrollment, or anticipated participation in another investigational drug trial or other intervention trial, while enrolled in the study.
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Venous leg ulcer (VLU) are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The study's own enquiry address
This study publishes an address for enquiries. See it below .
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The places running it
58 sites in 9 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Show contact details
Enter your email to view the contact information for this study.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Locations
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"Bagdasar-Arseni" Clinical Emergency Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBucharest, Bucharest Municipality, 041915, Romania
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"Sf. Ioan" Clinical Emergency Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBucharest, Bucharest Municipality, 042122, Romania
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Allmedica Badania Kliniczne
RECRUITINGNowy Targ, Poland
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Angel City Research,Inc
RECRUITINGLos Angeles, California, 90010, United States
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Asaf Harofeh (Shamir) Medical Center
RECRUITINGBe’er Ya‘aqov, Israel
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Aurelia Hospital Roma
RECRUITINGRoma, 00182, Italy
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Azienda Ospedaliera di Modena
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBerlin, 13125, Germany
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Azienda Ospedaliera di Rilievo Nazionale Antonio Cardarelli
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGNaples, Campania, 80131, Italy
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Bio Terra Med
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBucharest, Bucharest Municipality, 010701, Romania
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Boston Medical Center
RECRUITINGBoston, Massachusetts, 02118, United States
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Center for Clinical Research INC
RECRUITINGSan Francisco, California, 94115, United States
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Centrum Leczenia Oparzeń
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSiemianowice Śląskie, Silesian Voivodeship, 41-100, Poland
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Centrum Medyczne ARGO
RECRUITINGLodz, Łódź Voivodeship (Łódzkie), 90-212, Poland
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Centrum Medyczne INMEDICO sp. z o.o.
RECRUITINGTychy, Silesian Voivodeship (Śląskie), 43-100, Poland
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Centrum Medyczne Ultramed
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGKrakow, Lesser Poland Voivodeship (Małopolskie), 30-002, Poland
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Centrum medyczne Solumed
WITHDRAWNPoznan, Poland
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ClinicMed Daniluk, Nowak Sp.k.
RECRUITINGBialystok, Odlaskie Voivodeship (Podlaskie), 15-879, Poland
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Clinical Trial Network Houston
RECRUITINGHouston, Texas, 77074, United States
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Clínica Universidad de Navarra
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGMadrid, Madrid, 28022, Spain
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Clínica Universidad de Navarra
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPamplona, Navarre, 31008, Spain
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Cutting Edge Research LLC.,
RECRUITINGCircleville, Ohio, 43113, United States
Contact Email: •••••@•••••
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DRK Hospital Chemnitz-Rabenstein
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGChemnitz, Saxony (Sachsen), 09117, Germany
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DermaKiel - Allergie und Haut Centrum
RECRUITINGKiel, Germany
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ETG Poniatowa
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGLublin, Lublin Voivodeship (Lubelskie), 20-223, Poland
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Galilee Medical Center
RECRUITINGNahariya, Northern District, 22100, Israel
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Helios Klinikum Berlin-Buch
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBerlin, 13125, Germany
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Hospital Clinic Barcelona
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBarcelona, Catalonia, 08036, Spain
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ILD Research Center
RECRUITINGVista, California, 92081, United States
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Kaplan Medical Center
RECRUITINGRehovot, Israel
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Klinika PODOS
RECRUITINGWarsaw, Masovian Voivodeship (Mazowieckie), 02-541, Poland
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Limb Preservation Platform LLC
WITHDRAWNSan Antonio, Texas, 78229, United States
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Limb Preservation Platform, Inc
RECRUITINGFresno, California, 93710, United States
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MIKOMED Sp. z o.o.
RECRUITINGLodz, Poland
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Massachusetts General Hospital
WITHDRAWNBoston, Massachusetts, 02114, United States
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MedStar Washington Hospital Center
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGWashington D.C., District of Columbia, 20010, United States
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Medical University Wien
RECRUITINGVienna, 1090, Austria
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Medical University of Graz
RECRUITINGGraz, 8036, Austria
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Mount Sinai West
RECRUITINGNew York, New York, 10019, United States
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NYU Langone Health Long Island - Research & Academic Center
RECRUITINGMineola, New York, 11501, United States
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North Park Podiatry
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGSan Diego, California, 92104, United States
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Northwell Health Comprehensive Wound Healing Center
RECRUITINGLake Success, New York, 11042, United States
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Oregon Health & Science University
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPortland, Oregon, 97239, United States
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Ospedale Perrino Brindisi
RECRUITINGBrindisi, Apulia, 72100, Italy
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Ospedale S. Chiara
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPisa, Tuscany (Toscana), 56126, Italy
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Ospedale Università di Padova
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPadova, Veneto, 35128, Italy
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Ospedale Villa Scassi
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGGenoa, Liguria, 16149, Italy
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Rabin Medical Center
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPetah Tikva, Central District, 49414, Israel
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Ruhr-University Bochum
RECRUITINGBochum, Germany
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Rutgers New Jersey Medical Center
RECRUITINGNewark, New Jersey, 07103, United States
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SRI ''Agrippa Ionescu'' Balotesti
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBalotești, Ilfov, 077015, Romania
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Scarborough Health Network
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGThornhill, Ontario (ON), M1E 4B9, Canada
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Sheba Medical Center
RECRUITINGRamat Gan, Israel
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Soroka Medical Center
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBeersheba, Southern District, 84101, Israel
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Spitalul Universitar de Urgență București
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGBucharest, Bucharest Municipality, 050098, Romania
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Städtisches Klinikum Dresden
RECRUITINGDresden, Germany
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Synergy Wound 360, PLLC
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGPhoenix, Arizona, 85053, United States
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TUM Klinikum rechts der Isar
RECRUITINGMünchen, Bavaria, 81675, Germany
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Timisoara Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGTimișoara, Timiș County, 300723, Romania
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University of Miami
RECRUITINGMiami, Florida, 33136, United States
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University of Texas Southwestern Medical Center
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGDallas, Texas, 75390, United States
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Woundcentrics, LLC
WITHDRAWNSan Antonio, Texas, 78251, United States
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Wundzentrum Dermatologie Erlangen
RECRUITINGErlangen, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a special wound dressing help heal stubborn leg ulcers?
- Pineapple enzyme gel could revolutionize wound care for leg ulcers
- New bandage tested for leg ulcer healing
- Amniotic membrane wraps show promise for stubborn wounds
- New silicone dressings show promise for chronic leg ulcers
- Laser light could heal tough wounds in seniors at home