Emotional awareness therapy shows promise for migraine sufferers
NCT ID NCT05837650
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This pilot study tested a new behavioral treatment called Emotional Awareness and Expression Therapy (EAET) for people with migraines. Thirty adults with frequent migraines were randomly assigned to either EAET or a control group. The therapy involved 8 weekly online sessions where participants learned to identify and express suppressed emotions. The goal was to see if EAET could reduce the number of migraine days and improve quality of life.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Emotional Awareness and Expression Therapy (EAET)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new drug-free way to reduce migraine attacks and improve quality of life.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small pilot study with only 30 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The therapy requires significant time and effort, and it may not work for all migraine types.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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30 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Apr 2023
- Finished
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Mar 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults of all genders, ages 18-80. * A diagnosis of either episodic or chronic migraine (with or without aura) by a licensed neurologist. * A migraine disability assessment scores higher than 6. * A stable medication regimen for a minimum of 3 months. * Must have had migraines for at least 1 year. * Must have a minimum of 4 migraine days per month. Exclusion Criteria: * Serious psychiatric disorders (e.g., schizophrenia or bipolar disorder) uncontrolled with medications. * Active suicidal ideation. * Risk of violent behavior. * Untreated alcohol or substance use disorder. * Substantial cognitive impairment. * A diagnosis of medication overuse headaches. * Changes in migraine medication in the past 3 months. * Enrollment in another treatment study. * Current involvement in health-related litigation or disability application. * Inability to use a computer and/or smartphone. * limited access to the internet. * Inability to communicate in English. * Failure to complete at least 85% of the daily diaries during the baseline 30-day diary assessment.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Dan Kaufmann
Salt Lake City, Utah, 84117, United States
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