New obesity drug shows promise for teens in early trial
NCT ID NCT07693426
First seen Jul 09, 2026 · Last updated Jul 31, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study tests a new drug called efsubaglutide alfa in Chinese adolescents aged 12 to 17 with obesity. The goal is to check the drug's safety, how the body processes it, and its effects on weight. Participants receive either the drug or a placebo injection weekly for 12 weeks. The trial is small and early-stage, so it focuses on safety and dosing rather than proving the drug works.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- efsubaglutide alfa
- What this could lead to
- If safe and effective, this drug could offer a new treatment option for obesity in adolescents, helping reduce weight and improve health.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early phase 1 trial with only 36 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Side effects or lack of efficacy are possible.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 36 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2026
- Expected to finish
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Aug 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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12 to 17 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * 1\. Informed consent must be obtained from the participant's parent or legally authorized representative and assent from the adolescent participant before any study-related procedures. * 2\. Adolescent participants aged ≥12 years and \<18 years (at the time of informed consent). * 3\. At screening, meet the obesity criteria defined in "WS/T586-2018 Screening for Overweight and Obesity among School-age Children and Adolescents". * 4\. Before screening, have been on dietary and exercise control alone for at least 3 months with \<5.0% reduction in body mass index (based on self-report or report by parent or legally authorized representative). * 5.Must be willing to follow the diet and exercise guidance and able to maintain such stable diet and exercise lifestyle during the study period. * 6\. Female participants of childbearing potential must have a negative serum pregnancy test at screening. * 7\. Able to understand all study procedures, willing to strictly comply with the study protocol, complete the study visits as scheduled, and finish the study. Exclusion Criteria: * 1\. Pre-pubertal participants (Tanner Stage I). * 2\. History of severe allergic reactions or suspected allergy to study drug or its ingredients. * 3\. Pregnant or lactating women; men or women of childbearing potential planning pregnancy or unwilling to use highly effective contraception throughout the study. * 4\. Use of weight-affecting medications before screening. * 5\. Known monogenic obesity, obesity caused by other diseases or medications, * 6\. Previously diagnosed Type 1 diabetes, Type 2 diabetes, or special types of diabetes; * 7\. history of severe hypoglycemia or recurrent symptomatic hypoglycemia (≥2 times within half a year). * 8\. Clinically significant gastric emptying abnormalities, severe chronic gastrointestinal diseases, long-term use of medications directly affecting gastrointestinal motility, or gastrointestinal surgery within 6 months prior to screening, deemed unsuitable for the study by the investigator. * 9\. History of malignancy within 5 years prior to screening, excluding clinically cured cervical intraepithelial neoplasia, squamous cell carcinoma, or basal cell carcinoma within 5 years. * 10\. Major surgery within 6 months prior to screening, or planned surgery during the study that may affect study completion or compliance; * 11\. history of bariatric surgery or planned bariatric surgery during the study (e.g., gastric bypass, gastric banding). * 12\. History of acute or chronic pancreatitis, symptomatic gallbladder disease at screening, history of pancreatic injury, or other high-risk factors for pancreatitis; or amylase or lipase \>2.0×ULN at screening. * 13\. Known or suspected drug/substance abuse at screening; positive HBsAg; * 14\. Positive HCV antibody with HCV RNA above the lower limit of detection; positive HIV antibody; positive Tp-Ab. * 15\. Currently receiving or received chronic (\>14 days) systemic glucocorticoid therapy within 3 months prior to screening, or evidence of severe active autoimmune disease that may require systemic glucocorticoid therapy within the next 12 months as judged by the investigator. * 16\. History of hyperthyroidism or hypothyroidism, or TSH \<1.0×LLN, or TSH \>1.5×ULN, or history of medullary thyroid carcinoma. * 17\. Serum calcitonin ≥50 ng/L (pg/mL) at screening; ALT \>3.0×ULN, or AST \>3.0×ULN, or total bilirubin \>2.0×ULN; eGFR \<60 mL/min/1.73 m² at screening; fasting triglycerides ≥5.64 mmol/L (500 mg/dL). * 18\. Blood donation and/or blood loss ≥400 mL or bone marrow donation within 3 months prior to screening, or presence of hemoglobinopathy, hemolytic anemia, sickle cell anemia, or hemoglobin \<118 g/L (ages 12-\<13 years), \<129 g/L (males ≥13 years), or \<114 g/L (females ≥13 years). * 19\. Participation in vaccine or medical device clinical trials within 3 months prior to screening, or any drug clinical trial within less than 3 months or 5 half-lives (whichever is longer). * 20\. History of moderate to severe depression, anxiety disorder, or severe psychiatric illness. * 21\. Any other condition that, in the opinion of the investigator, may affect the participant's safety or compliance with the study protocol.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
5 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Beijing Chaoyang Hospital, Capital Medical University
RECRUITINGBeijing, Beijing Municipality, China
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Qilu Hospital, Shandong University
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGJinan, Shandong, China
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Qilu Second Hospital, Shandong University
RECRUITINGJinan, Shandong, China
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Shengjing Hospital, China Medical University
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGShenyang, Liaoning, China
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Wuhan Central Hospital
NOT_YET_RECRUITINGWuhan, Hubei, China
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