Brain scans may guide caffeine use in preemies
NCT ID NCT07324941
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at whether an EEG (a brain wave test) can help doctors know when it's safe to stop giving caffeine to premature babies without their breathing problems coming back. About 100 preterm infants will have an EEG when their caffeine is planned to stop. The goal is to see if brain maturity predicts which babies can safely stop caffeine.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 100 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jan 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jan 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Preterm infants admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit, born at less than 37 weeks of gestation and receiving caffeine therapy, will be included in the study.
- Ages
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Up to 1 month
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Infants born before 28 weeks of gestation with a birth weight of 1250 grams or less, who received prophylactic caffeine therapy. 2. Infants with a birth weight greater than 1250 grams and a gestational age below 32 weeks, who required invasive mechanical ventilation and were started on prophylactic caffeine therapy. 3. Infants born at less than 37 weeks of gestation, admitted to the neonatal intensive care unit, and treated with caffeine for apnea of prematurity. 4. Infants whose parents or legal guardians provided informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Infants who did not receive caffeine therapy, 2. Infants for whom an EEG could not be performed, 3. Infants with major congenital malformations such as neuromuscular disorders, central nervous system developmental abnormalities, thoracic malformations, or major cardiac anomalies, 4. Infants who were transferred to another facility within one week before or after discontinuation of caffeine therapy.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Division of Neonatology, Department of Pediatrics, Bursa Uludağ University Faculty of Medicine
RECRUITINGBursa, Turkey (Türkiye)
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- A pinprick of blood could Fine-Tune caffeine dosing for preemies
- Tiny wireless sensors could free fragile preemies from a tangle of wires
- Mother's scent may calm preterm infants' breathing
- Could a muscle relaxant make newborn intubation safer?
- New sensor could help preterm babies breathe easier
- Caffeine study aims to help preterm babies breathe easier