New meningitis b vaccine enters human testing
NCT ID NCT07395739
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This early-stage trial is testing a new vaccine called DX-104 to see if it is safe and triggers an immune response against group B meningococcal bacteria, which can cause meningitis. The study involves 30 healthy adults aged 18 to 50 who will receive either the new vaccine or an existing one. Researchers will monitor for side effects and measure antibody levels in the blood.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Group B Meningococcal OMV Vaccine (DX-104)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a new vaccine option to prevent meningitis B infection.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early Phase 1 trial with only 30 participants, so safety and immune response are still uncertain. The vaccine may not work as well as existing options or could have unexpected side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 30 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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Jul 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria 1. Healthy male or female participants aged 18 to 50 years (inclusive) at the time of screening, who can provide valid legal identification. 2. Willing and able to give written informed consent before any study-related activities are carried out and must be able to understand the full nature and purpose of the trial, including possible risks and adverse effects. 3. Willing and able to comply with all study procedures and available for the entire duration of the study follow-up. 4. Participants must have a Body Mass Index (BMI) between ≥18.0 and ≤32.0 kg/m2 at screening. 5. For female participants at least 1 of the following conditions must apply: i) Is not of childbearing potential (WONCBP), defined as surgically sterile (hysterectomy, bilateral salpingectomy, tubal ligation or bilateral oophorectomy - verbal confirmation through medical history review acceptable) or postmenopausal (no menses for 12 months and confirmed by FSH level ≥40 mIU/mL); or ii) Is of childbearing potential (WOCBP), has negative pregnancy tests at screening and prior to the first vaccination, and agrees to: Practice true abstinence (where this is consistent with their usual lifestyle); or Use a highly effective method of contraception consistently from signing the consent form until 6 months after the last vaccination. Highly effective contraception includes hormonal contraception (oral, injected, implanted or transdermal) plus use of a condom, placement of an intrauterine device (IUD) or intrauterine system (IUS) plus use of a condom, or a vasectomized male partner (performed at least 6 months prior) who has been documented to no longer produce sperm - verbal confirmation through medical history review acceptable; or iii) Are in an exclusively same-sex relationship. iv) In addition, pre-menopausal women must agree not to donate their ova from signing the consent form until at 6 months after the last vaccination. 6. Females should not be currently breastfeeding, and should not breastfeed for the duration of the study. 7. Male participants are able to participate if they: i) Practice true abstinence (where this is consistent with their usual lifestyle); or ii) Are surgically sterilized (performed at least 6 months prior and documented to no longer produce sperm - verbal confirmation through medical history review acceptable); or iii) If their female partner is a WOCBP, the male participant must use a condom and the WOCBP female partner must use a highly effective contraception method (i.e. established use of hormonal contraception started at least 30 days prior to Day 0/Visit 1; or placement or an IUD), from screening and for 6 months after the last vaccination; or iv) Are in an exclusively same sex relationship. v) In addition, non-sterile males must agree not to donate their sperm from signing the consent form until 6 months after the last vaccination. Exclusion Criteria 1\. Oral temperature \>37.5°C at screening or prior to vaccination\* 2. Previous vaccination with any Group B meningococcal vaccine (including GSK's Bexsero® or Pfizer's Trumenba®) or a history of invasive disease caused by Neisseria meningitidis. 3\. Individuals with abnormal findings in pre-vaccination laboratory tests, vital signs, physical examination, or electrocardiogram (ECG) that are deemed clinically significant by the Investigator or delegate. \* 4. Known allergy or hypersensitivity to any component of the investigational vaccine, or a history of severe allergic reactions (including, but not limited to: anaphylaxis, allergic laryngeal edema, allergic purpura, thrombocytopenic purpura, Arthus reaction, dyspnea, angioneurotic edema, etc.). 5\. Administration of any live-attenuated vaccine within 14 days (inclusive) prior to vaccination, or any other subunit, inactivated, or recombinant protein vaccine within 7 days (inclusive) before vaccination.\* 6. Acute illness or exacerbation of a chronic illness within 3 days prior to vaccination.\* 7. Use of antipyretics, analgesics, or anti-allergy medications within 24 hours prior to vaccination. \* 8. Long-term use of immunomodulators within 3 months prior to screening (e.g., systemic corticosteroids for ≥14 days at a dose of ≥2 mg/kg/day or ≥20 mg/day of prednisone or equivalent), or planned use during the study period. Note: Topical preparations (e.g., ointments, eye drops, inhalers, nasal sprays) are permitted. 9\. Receipt of blood products and/or immunoglobulins within 3 months prior to vaccination, or planned administration during the study period.\* 10. Participants who have donated or lost more than 450 mL of blood within 30 days before the screening visit. \* 11. Participants with any severe underlying disease, congenital malformation, or ongoing medical condition that, in the judgment of the investigator or delegate, may pose a risk to the participant or interfere with the conduct, safety, or scientific validity of the trial. This includes, but is not limited to: active or latent tuberculosis (Mycobacterium tuberculosis), symptomatic or poorly controlled respiratory diseases such as asthma or chronic bronchitis, Down syndrome, thalassemia, heart disease, kidney disease, autoimmune disorders, atopic predisposition, Guillain-Barré syndrome, current skin diseases, etc. 12\. Participants with encephalopathy, uncontrolled epilepsy, convulsions, other progressive neurological disorders, or a significant personal history of psychiatric disorders. 13\. Contraindications to intramuscular injection, including, but not limitedto: diagnosed thrombocytopenia, any coagulation disorder, or current treatment with anticoagulants. 14. Asplenia, functional asplenia, or splenectomy due to any reason. 15. Planned relocation from the local area before trial completion or prolonged absences scheduled during the trial visit periods. 16\. Participation in another clinical trial involving an investigational or unregistered product (drug, vaccine, device, etc.) within 30 days prior to vaccination, or planned participation in any other clinical trial before the completion of this study.\* 17. Positive test for hepatitis C virus (HCV), hepatitis B surface antigen (HBsAg), human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or syphilis at screening. 18\. Participants with skin conditions that in the opinion of the investigator or delegate may interfere with the assessment of local adverse reactions (e.g., tattoos at the injection site, psoriasis, plaques affecting the skin in the deltoid area, etc.). 19\. Any other condition which, in the opinion of the Investigator or delegate, may compromise the assessment of the trial objectives.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Linear Early Phase Limited
RECRUITINGPerth, Western Australia, 6009, Australia