Heart transplant report cards: do they mislead future doctors?
NCT ID NCT04176796
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at how medical students evaluate heart transplant hospitals when given different types of outcome data. 105 students from the University of Pittsburgh were shown survival statistics that either did or did not highlight how often a hospital rejects donor hearts. The goal was to see if this information changes which hospital they think is better. The findings could help make transplant center performance data clearer for patients.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could help design better ways to present transplant center performance data to patients and the public.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed behavioral study with medical students, not patients. Results may not reflect real-world decision-making by actual transplant candidates.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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105 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2019
- Finished
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Mar 2020
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Participants will be asked to participate if they confirm the following inclusion criteria in the consent form. 1. 18 years of age or older 2. must read and understand the information in the consent form 3. must want to participate in the research and continue with the survey 4. must live in United States 5. 2nd, 3rd, or 4th year medical student at University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine Exclusion Criteria: 1\. participants who do not meet primary criterion of being a 2nd, 3rd, or 4th year medical student at University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine \-
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Carnegie Mellon University
Pittsburgh, Pennsylvania, 15213, United States
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