Can biofilm in foot ulcers predict wound return?
NCT ID NCT05172089
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looks at how biofilm infections in diabetic foot ulcers affect skin healing and whether poor skin barrier function leads to the wound coming back. Researchers will measure water loss through healed skin to check barrier strength. The goal is to understand the link between biofilm and wound recurrence in 405 adults with diabetic foot ulcers.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 405 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Apr 2024
- Expected to finish
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Jun 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
clinically diagnosed Diabetic Foot Ulcer (DFU) patients who are suspected to be infected will be recruited for this larger cohort of patients in the parent study.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male or Female, Age ≥ 18 * Willing to comply with protocol instructions, including all study visits and study activities. * Patient with an open Diabetic Foot Ulcer * Adequate arterial blood flow as evidenced by at least one of the following (for wounds below the knee): * TcOM \>30 mmHg * Ankle-brachial index at least ≥0.7 * Toe pressure \> 30 mmHg * TBI \> 0.6 mmHg Exclusion Criteria: * Individuals who are deemed unable to understand the procedures, risks, and benefits of the study. * Wounds closed or to be surgically closed by flap or graft coverage * Subjects with marked immunodeficiency (HIV/AIDS, or on immunosuppressive medications. * TcOM \< 30mmHg * Diabetics with a hemoglobin A1c \> 15 within 3 months prior to enrollment * Subject with autoimmune connective tissue disease * Ulcer size and location that does not allow the TEWL measurement per SOP * Pregnant women * Prisoners * Unable to comply with study procedures and/or complete study visits
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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UPMC Wound Healing Services at UPMC Passavant
RECRUITINGCranberry Township, Pennsylvania, 16066, United States
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University of Arizona
RECRUITINGTucson, Arizona, 85724, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Cameras and ultrasound could take the guesswork out of wound care
- New wound dressing put to the test against diabetic foot ulcers
- Exercise without foot pressure: a new path for diabetic ulcer patients?
- Can a growth factor protein heal stubborn leg ulcers?
- Can a united team heal stubborn ulcers faster?
- Sound waves and nanoparticles join forces to heal diabetic foot wounds