Can a new drug ease the dryness, pain, and fatigue of Sjögren's disease?
NCT ID NCT07737743
First seen Jul 30, 2026 · Last updated Sep 10, 2026 · Updated 4 times
Summary
This phase 2 trial is testing whether an experimental drug called DDY391 can reduce disease activity and improve symptoms like dryness, pain, and fatigue in people with Sjögren's disease. About 344 participants will receive either DDY391 at one of three dose levels or a placebo for up to 52 weeks. The study aims to see if DDY391 can help control this autoimmune condition and to determine the best dose for future testing.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- an experimental drug called DDY391
- What this could lead to
- If DDY391 works, it could offer a new treatment option to reduce disease activity and improve daily symptoms like dryness, pain, and fatigue in people with Sjögren's disease.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial, so DDY391 may not prove effective or safe enough to move forward. Side effects are possible, and the drug may not work for everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 344 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Aug 2026
- Expected to finish
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Mar 2029
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: • Participants must have a diagnosis of SjD according to the ACR/EULAR 2016 classification criteria at screening: \- Positive anti-Ro (SSA) antibodies at screening. Participants negative for anti-Ro/SSA antibodies are eligible if they have documented previous biopsy showing evidence of salivary gland inflammation consistent with SjD. Key Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of another autoimmune rheumatic disease that is active at screening and constitutes the principal illness. * Exclusion based on medications being used for SjD: * Participants taking \> 400 mg/day hydroxychloroquine are excluded. Participants taking ≤400 mg/day hydroxychloroquine should be on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization. * Participants taking \> 400 mg/day hydroxychloroquine are excluded. Participants on ≤ 400 mg/day of hydroxychloroquine should be on a stable dose for at least 4 weeks prior to randomization. * Prior treatment with any of the following within 3 months prior to randomization: belimumab, abatacept, anti-tumor necrosis factor alpha biologic agents, immunoglobulins, plasmapheresis, intravenous (i.v.) or oral cyclophosphamide, mycophenolate mofetil, i.v. or oral cyclosporine A, or any other immunosuppressants (e.g., JAK inhibitors or other kinase inhibitors, IL-2, anti-IL-6, anti-IL-17). * Previous treatment with any cell-depleting therapies, including but not limited to anti-CD20, unless ≥ 12 months prior to screening. * Any viral, bacterial or other infections at the time of screening or randomization, or history of recurrent clinically significant infection or of recurrent bacterial infection. * History of malignancy of any organ system (other than localized non melanoma carcinoma of the skin or in situ cervical cancer) within the last five years of randomization or any malignancy not in remission. Other protocol-defined inclusion/exclusion criteria may apply.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
9 sites in 4 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Clinical Research of West Florida Inc
RECRUITINGTampa, Florida, 33603, United States
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Novartis Investigative Site
RECRUITINGSouthport, Queensland, 4222, Australia
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Novartis Investigative Site
RECRUITINGSherbrooke, Quebec, J1G 2E8, Canada
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Novartis Investigative Site
RECRUITINGKfar Saba, 4428164, Israel
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Novartis Investigative Site
RECRUITINGPetah Tikva, 4941492, Israel
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Novartis Investigative Site
RECRUITINGRamat Gan, 5265601, Israel
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Novartis Investigative Site
RECRUITINGẔerifin, 7030000, Israel
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Novel Research LLC
RECRUITINGBellaire, Texas, 77401, United States
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RAO Research LLC
RECRUITINGOklahoma City, Oklahoma, 73116, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Spit test aims to spot Sjögren's disease without a biopsy
- Can one pill tame four autoimmune diseases? a Long-Term trial puts it to the test
- New drug HBM7020 tested in humans for first time against autoimmune diseases
- New monthly shot could ease Sjögren's dry mouth
- New eye drop battle: which offers better dry eye relief?
- New biologic XmAb657 enters first human tests for autoimmune conditions