Radioactive seeds zapped tumors from the inside — but trial stopped early
NCT ID NCT03886181
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early study tested a device that places radioactive seeds directly into skin, mouth, or soft tissue tumors. The seeds release alpha radiation to kill cancer cells from within. Only 2 people took part before the trial was stopped, so we don't have enough information to know if it works or is safe.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Diffusing Alpha Radiation Emitters Therapy (DaRT) device
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new way to treat superficial tumors by delivering targeted radiation from inside the tumor.
- What could go wrong
- This very early trial was terminated after enrolling only 2 people, so we have very little data. The approach may not prove safe or effective in larger studies.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
2 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Jul 2021
- Finished
-
Oct 2024
- Lead sponsor
-
A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Subjects with histopathological confirmation of cutaneous and/or mucosal and/or superficial soft tissue malignant neoplasia. * Subjects with a tumor size ≤ 5 centimeters in the longest diameter. * Subjects' age is over 18 years old. * Subjects' ECOG Performance Status Scale is \< 2. * Subjects' life expectancy is more than 6 months. * Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) will have evidence of negative pregnancy test. * Subjects are able and willing to sign an informed consent form. Exclusion Criteria: * Subject has a tumor with a maximal diameter \> 5 centimeters. * Subjects' ECOG Performance Status Scale is \> 3. * Subject has a tumor of Keratoacanthoma histology. * Patients with moribund diseases, e.g., autoimmune diseases, vasculitis, etc. * Patients under systemic immunosuppressive and/or corticosteroid treatment. Patients taking corticosteroid inhalers are eligible.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
IRCCS Istituto Dermatologico S. Gallicano, IFO - Istituti Fisioterapici Ospitalieri - Dermatologia Oncologica e Prevenzione
Rome, Lazio, Italy
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