Blood test may spot hidden cancer cells after surgery
NCT ID NCT04726800
First seen Aug 21, 2026 · Last updated Aug 21, 2026
Summary
This pilot study is testing whether a simple blood test can detect tiny amounts of tumor DNA (ctDNA) in patients with early-stage colorectal cancer before and after surgery. The goal is to see if this test is practical and reliable for spotting any cancer cells left behind, which could help guide future treatment decisions. If it works, it may lead to a larger study where patients with positive ctDNA receive additional therapy to prevent relapse.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- circulating tumor DNA (ctDNA) blood test
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could lead to a larger study where patients with positive ctDNA after surgery receive extra treatment to reduce relapse risk.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study focused on feasibility, not treatment outcomes. The test may not reliably predict relapse, and results may not apply to all patients.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 300 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2020
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
The pilot study will include patients diagnosed with colorectal cancer stage I-III invited to participate in the ALASCCA study.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Colon or rectal cancer tumor stage I-III planned for radical surgery * Clean Colonoscopy or Computed Tomography (CT) colon within 3 months preoperatively or postoperatively but before randomization * Patient able to understand and sign written informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Distant metastases * Other cancers (excluding colorectal cancer or other skin cancer than melanoma) within 3 years from screening * Significant medical illness that would interfere with study participation * Pregnancy or breastfeeding females * Current participation in another clinical trial that will be in conflict with the present study * Patients who are unlikely to comply with the protocol (e.g. uncooperative attitude, inability to return for subsequent visits) and/or otherwise considered by the Investigator to be unlikely to complete the study
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Akershus Univeristy Hospital
Oslo, Norway
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Capio Sankt Göran Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden
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Danderyd University Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden
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Ersta Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden
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Karolinska University Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden
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Sahlgrenska University Hospital
Gothenburg, Sweden
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Skaraborg Hospital
Skövde, Sweden
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South Hospital
Stockholm, Sweden
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