CRISPR zaps HPV in cervical lesions: first human test begins
NCT ID NCT07170254
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Sep 04, 2026 · Updated 6 times
Summary
This early study tests a new CRISPR gene therapy (BD114) in 12 women with high-grade cervical lesions caused by HPV-16. The therapy is injected directly into the lesion to disable the virus's cancer-causing genes. The main goals are to check safety and see if the lesions clear up by 36 weeks.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- CRISPR/Cas9 gene therapy (BD114VLP or BD114) injected directly into cervical lesions
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could point toward a one-time gene-editing treatment to clear HPV-16-related high-grade cervical lesions without surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small trial with only 12 participants, so results may not apply broadly. Gene editing carries unknown long-term risks, and the therapy may not effectively clear lesions or HPV.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
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2 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2025
- Finished
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Aug 2026
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 50 years
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Female, aged 18 to 50 years, without childbearing demand; 2. Confirmed histopathological evidence of cervical HSIL (CIN3) at the screening period or within 1 month prior to screening; 3. Confirmed cervical HPV-16 positive by HPV test during the screening period or within 1 month prior to screening, without other high-risk HPV types detected; 4. Complete visibility of both the squamocolumnar junction (SCJ Types 1/2) and the upper margin of acetate-white epithelium or suspected HSIL lesions under colposcopy examine during the screening period or within 1 month prior to screening; 5. No evidence of precancerous lesions or malignancy by endocervical curettage (ECC) ; 6. The biopsy sampling of cervical lesions are performed; 7. Visible residual cervical lesions after screening biopsy; 8. Willing to maintain abstinence or use a highly effective contraceptive method (oral contraceptives, injections, implants, or barrier methods) for women of childbearing potential (WOCBP) from enrollment until Week 36, or her partner undergone surgical sterilization (e.g., vasectomy); 9. Good compliance to protocol-specified procedure in study duration assessed by investigator; 10. Voluntarily participating in the study and willing to provided signed informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Positive detection of antibodies or viral test of human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), or hepatitis B virus (HBV), or hepatitis C virus (HCV), or Treponema pallidum (TP) at screening; 2. Confirmed histopathologically epithelial carcinoma, glandular carcinoma or precancerous lesions in the endometrium at screening; 3. Confirmed histopathologically or macroscopically high-grade intraepithelial neoplasia or invasive carcinoma in the vulva, vagina or anus at screening; 4. HSIL with partial location in cervical canal and incomplete colposcopic visualization ; 5. Undergone the treatment for cervical HSIL within 4 weeks prior to screening; 6. Vaccination history of any therapeutic HPV vaccine; 7. Family history of malignancy, or a history/current presence of any malignant tumor; 8. Severe uncontrolled diseases of major organs, including but not limited to: acute myocardial infarction, stroke, liver cirrhosis, severe kidney disease, diabetes mellitus, chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD), hematologic disorders, psychiatric disorders, etc; 9. Pregnant (a positive urine or serum pregnancy test) or lactating women; 10. Participating in another drug or device clinical trial at screening, or participated in one within 3 months prior to screening; 11. The history of any form of gene and/or cell therapy; 12. Drug abuse or alcohol addiction no compliance to protocol-specific procedure; 13. Any other condition unsuitable for participating this study judged by the investigator.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Obstetrics & Gynecology Hospital of Fudan University
Shanghai, 200090, China