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Hidden immunity: do symptom-free COVID carriers develop antibodies?

NCT ID NCT04348422

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looked at how the immune system of people with COVID-19 responds, comparing those who had symptoms to those who did not. Researchers tested over 200 adults from households with a confirmed COVID-19 case to see if asymptomatic carriers develop antibodies. The goal was to understand if symptom-free individuals can still spread the virus and whether they build immunity.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

214 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

May 2020

Finished

Feb 2022

Lead sponsor

A government agency

The lead sponsor is a government body.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Patients who were found positive in a clinical RT-PCR diagnostic test in the Shamir Medical Center and their households. Following a positive COVID-19 RT-PCR result in the Shamir medical center lab, the subject will be contacted by telephone and will be offered to participate in the study. Upon consent, medical staff will arrive to the subject's house and further explain the details of the study and ask for an informed consent of the subject and any of the households over 18 years old.

Ages

18 years and older

Sex

Anyone

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Positive COVID-19 RT-PCR to the subject or his/her household. * Over 18 years old * Ability to sign an informed consent Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to sign an informed consent * Pregnancy

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Assaf-Harofeh Medical Center

    Ramla, 70300, Israel

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.