New ablation tools battle for better heart rhythm control
NCT ID NCT07175727
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested two non-thermal ablation systems in 100 people with paroxysmal atrial fibrillation to see which works better and is safer. Patients were randomly assigned to one of the two devices, and their heart rhythms were monitored for a year. The goal was to find out which system reduces irregular heartbeats more effectively with fewer side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- non-thermal ablation device (pulmonary vein isolation)
- What this could lead to
- If one system proves safer or more effective, it could become the preferred option for controlling atrial fibrillation with fewer complications.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, completed study comparing already-approved devices, so results may not apply to all patients or guarantee long-term success.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2023
- Finished
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May 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Recurrent, symptomatic paroxysmal atrial fibrillation * Age \> 18 years * Patient consen Exclusion Criteria: * Refusal of the patient * Inability to provide informed consent * Life expectancy \< 2 years * Pregnancy and breastfeeding (due to radiation exposure) * History of left atrial ablation * Known macro-reentry or focal atrial tachycardia * Significant mitral valve stenosis * History of heart valve replacement or reconstruction * NYHA class III and IV * Left ventricular ejection fraction \< 35% * Left atrial enlargement \> 55 mm on echocardiography * Intracardiac thrombus prior to the procedure * Severe pulmonary disease with abnormal blood gases or requiring oxygen therapy * Renal insufficiency (GFR \< 30 mL/min) due to contrast medium use * Stroke or TIA within the last 6 months * Symptomatic carotid stenosis * Active malignancy within the previous 24 months * Untreated or uncontrolled thyroid disease * Active bleeding or chronic bleeding tendency not amenable to curative treatment * Body mass index \> 35 kg/m² * Contraindication to CT examination (e.g., contrast medium allergy or severe claustrophobia)
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Alfried Krupp Hospital
Essen, North Rhine-Westphalia, 45131, Germany
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Heart signals may reveal if a common AFib procedure will last