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Donor T-Cells take on stubborn CMV in transplant patients

NCT ID NCT02210078

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing This study
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 19, 2026 · Updated 4 times

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests whether immune cells from donors who have been exposed to CMV can treat persistent CMV infections in patients who have had a stem cell transplant. The study includes 49 participants with CMV that hasn't improved with standard antiviral drugs. The cells are given intravenously, and the goal is to clear the infection without needing additional doses.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
donor cytomegalovirus-specific cytotoxic T-lymphocytes (immune cells)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a way to control CMV infections in patients with weakened immune systems after stem cell transplants.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 49 participants. The treatment may not work for everyone, and there are risks like graft-versus-host disease or the infection not clearing.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 2

Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.

Participants

49 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Feb 2015

Expected to finish

Aug 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion criteria: Patients with or without a malignancy; and/or any type of autologous or allogeneic HSCT; and/or patients who are immunocompromised with CMV infection will be included. Persistent CMV infection despite optimum anti-viral therapy 1. Patients with CMV disease: defined as the demonstration of CMV by biopsy specimen from visceral sites (by culture or histology) or the detection of CMV by culture or direct fluorescent antibody stain in bronchoalveolar lavage fluid in the presence of new or changing pulmonary infiltrates OR 2. Failure of antiviral therapy: defined as the continued presence of DNAemia (defined as \>/= 137 copies/ml by PCR) for at least 2 weeks of CMV antiviral therapy OR 1. Optimum therapy is defined as at least 14 days of therapy with Ganciclovir, Foscarnet, Cidofovir, or Valganciclovir for patients with disease or CMV viremia. 2. Relapse while on CMV antiviral therapy defined as recurrence of DNAemia while being on at least 2 weeks of antiviral therapy OR 3. Patients who cannot tolerate standard anti-viral therapy and cannot continue anti-viral treatment due to side effect profile will be eligible independent of anti-viral therapy duration. Clinical status at enrollment to allow tapering of steroids equal to or less than 0.5 mg/kg/day of prednisone. Patients with chronic GVHD if on prednisone equal to or less than 0.5 mg/kg and not receiving second-line GVHD treatments like Pentostatin, Infliximab, Etanercept, etc. Written informed consent and/or signed assent line from patient, parent or guardian. Written informed consent from patient or legally authorized representative (LAR). Patients with cognitive impairment are eligible. * Negative pregnancy test in female patients of childbearing potential. * Patients ≥ 2 years. * English and non-English speaking patients are eligible. * Patients enrolled on this study may be enrolled on other IND studies at the discretion of the PI. Exclusion criteria: * Patients receiving prednisone \>0.5 mg/kg/day at time of enrollment, or have received ATG, donor lymphocyte infusion (DLI) or Campath within 28 days of enrollment. * Patients with other uncontrolled infections. For bacterial infections, patients must be receiving definitive therapy and have no signs of progressing infection for 72 hours prior to enrollment. For fungal infections patients must be receiving definitive systemic anti-fungal therapy and have no signs of progressing infection for 1 week prior to enrollment. Progressing infection is defined as hemodynamic instability attributable to sepsis or new symptoms, worsening physical signs or radiographic findings attributable to infection. Persisting fever without other signs or symptoms will not be interpreted as progressing infection. Patients with ongoing viral infections are excluded. * Patients with active acute GVHD grades II-IV.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • M D Anderson Cancer Center

    Houston, Texas, 77030, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.