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Could a Baby's birth weight predict obesity? new study investigates

NCT ID NCT03402139

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 01, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This study looks at why babies born with restricted growth (IUGR) have a higher risk of childhood obesity. Researchers will track 400 mother-infant pairs for two years, analyzing T-cell changes and DNA methylation. The goal is to uncover early biological signs that could lead to better prevention strategies.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

What this could lead to
If successful, this could reveal biological markers that predict obesity risk from birth, pointing toward early interventions.
What could go wrong
This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not identify clear causes, and results may not apply to all populations.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Participants

163 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Sep 2018

Finished

Dec 2021

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Who is studied

Term AGA and IUGR singleton infants

Ages

1 hour to 24 months

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Mother-infant pairs will be recruited for this study. Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy singleton term intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) and appropriate for gestational age (AGA) infants whose mothers are followed by the Obstetric Department of Montefiore Medical Center and who deliver at the Weiler Division of Montefiore Medical Center. Infants will be classified as IUGR if birth weight is \<10th percentile for gestational age and gender based on World Health Organization (WHO) growth curves. Infants will be classified as AGA if birth weight percentile is \>10th and \<90th percentile * Reproductive age women, healthy enough to achieve pregnancy * Deliver a single healthy live term infant at ≥37 weeks' gestational age (GA) * All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines Exclusion Criteria: * Multiple gestation * Maternal depression * Maternal renal disease * History of maternal smoking in the 2nd and 3rd trimester of pregnancy * Maternal gestational diabetes / Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) * Preterm birth (less than 37 weeks' gestation) * Known chromosomal or congenital anomaly * Infants in extremis * Low Apgar scores (Apgar score \<7 at 5 minutes of age) * Known congenital bacterial or non-bacterial infections * Known inborn errors of metabolism

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Jack D. Weiler Hospital

    The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.