Could a Baby's birth weight predict obesity? new study investigates
NCT ID NCT03402139
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Sep 01, 2026 · Updated 3 times
Summary
This study looks at why babies born with restricted growth (IUGR) have a higher risk of childhood obesity. Researchers will track 400 mother-infant pairs for two years, analyzing T-cell changes and DNA methylation. The goal is to uncover early biological signs that could lead to better prevention strategies.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could reveal biological markers that predict obesity risk from birth, pointing toward early interventions.
- What could go wrong
- This is an observational study, not a treatment trial. It may not identify clear causes, and results may not apply to all populations.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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163 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Sep 2018
- Finished
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Dec 2021
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Term AGA and IUGR singleton infants
- Ages
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1 hour to 24 months
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Mother-infant pairs will be recruited for this study. Inclusion Criteria: * Healthy singleton term intrauterine growth restricted (IUGR) and appropriate for gestational age (AGA) infants whose mothers are followed by the Obstetric Department of Montefiore Medical Center and who deliver at the Weiler Division of Montefiore Medical Center. Infants will be classified as IUGR if birth weight is \<10th percentile for gestational age and gender based on World Health Organization (WHO) growth curves. Infants will be classified as AGA if birth weight percentile is \>10th and \<90th percentile * Reproductive age women, healthy enough to achieve pregnancy * Deliver a single healthy live term infant at ≥37 weeks' gestational age (GA) * All patients must be informed of the investigational nature of this study and must sign and give written informed consent in accordance with institutional and federal guidelines Exclusion Criteria: * Multiple gestation * Maternal depression * Maternal renal disease * History of maternal smoking in the 2nd and 3rd trimester of pregnancy * Maternal gestational diabetes / Type 2 Diabetes (T2D) * Preterm birth (less than 37 weeks' gestation) * Known chromosomal or congenital anomaly * Infants in extremis * Low Apgar scores (Apgar score \<7 at 5 minutes of age) * Known congenital bacterial or non-bacterial infections * Known inborn errors of metabolism
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Jack D. Weiler Hospital
The Bronx, New York, 10461, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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