Massive database study aims to uncover hidden child abuse numbers
NCT ID NCT04371484
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study looked at over 4 million hospital records of children aged 0 to 5 in France to estimate how often physical abuse occurs and what factors are linked to it. Researchers used existing national databases to identify cases with confirmed or suspected abuse codes. The goal was to improve understanding of the problem and help create better prevention programs.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this method could help authorities better understand the true scale of child abuse and design targeted prevention programs.
- What could go wrong
- This is a retrospective database analysis, not a clinical trial testing a treatment. The results depend on the accuracy of hospital coding and may not capture all cases.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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4,002,359 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2017
- Finished
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Dec 2019
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
children hospitalized in France between 2007 and 2014
- Ages
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Up to 5 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * All children aged 0 to 5 years hospitalized in France between 2007 and 2014. * Based on ICD-10 codes generated within the PMSI, 3 groups of children were defined: 1. those with at least one code dedicated to physical abuse, 2. those with at least one code or "combination of codes" suspected of physical abuse, and 3. all other hospitalized children, control group. Exclusion Criteria: NA
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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CHU Dijon Bourgogne
Dijon, 21079, France
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