Immunotherapy-Chemo cocktail shows promise in head and neck cancer trial
NCT ID NCT04862650
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This phase II trial is testing whether combining the immunotherapy drug cemiplimab with low doses of two chemotherapy drugs (paclitaxel and carboplatin) can shrink tumors in people with head and neck cancer that has come back or spread. The study includes 46 participants who have not had prior systemic therapy for their advanced disease. Researchers are measuring how many patients respond by week 12, as well as survival and side effects.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- cemiplimab (immunotherapy) plus paclitaxel and carboplatin (chemotherapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this combination could offer a new treatment option for people with advanced head and neck cancer that has returned or spread.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, early-phase trial (46 people) without a comparison group. The combination may not improve outcomes and could cause side effects from both immunotherapy and chemotherapy.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
-
46 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Nov 2021
- Expected to finish
-
Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 years and older
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Recurrent/metastatic (R/M) SCCHN of the oral cavity, oropharynx, larynx and hypopharynx * No prior systemic therapy for treatment of R/M disease * Patients with squamous cell carcinoma of an unknown primary are eligible provided their tumor tested positive for p-16 and they have previously received treatment for locoregional head and neck cancer * Must be at least four weeks since prior radiation and/or surgery * Must be at least four weeks from curative intent systemic therapy. Of note: patients who have received up to two courses of chemoradiotherapy (CRT) for locoregionally advanced disease are eligible. Induction chemotherapy will not be considered a separate line of therapy * At least one measurable lesion as defined by Response Evaluation Criteria In Solid Tumors (RECIST) v1.1 on screening computed tomography (CT) or magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) * 18 years of age and older * Eastern Cooperative Oncology Group (ECOG) performance status 0-1 * White blood cell (WBC) count \> 2,500 cells/uL * Absolute neutrophil count (ANC) \>1,500 cells/uL * Platelet count \>= 100,000 cells/uL * Hemoglobin \>= 9 g/dL * Creatinine =\< 1.6 mg/dL * Total bilirubin =\< 1.6 mg/dL * Serum glutamic oxaloacetic transaminase (SGOT) (aspartate transaminase \[AST\]), serum glutamic-pyruvic transaminase (SGPT) (alanine aminotransferase \[ALT\]) =\< 2.5 x upper limit of normal (ULN) * Potassium \>= lower limit of normal (LLN) * Willingness to use medically acceptable contraception throughout the study period and four months after the final administration of treatment * For female subjects with reproductive potential: a negative serum pregnancy test at baseline * Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent and to comply with the study visits and assessment schedule Exclusion Criteria: * Disease amenable to curative local therapy * Nasopharyngeal, salivary gland, lip, or sinonasal carcinoma * Disease that requires corticosteroids or other ongoing immunosuppressive treatment * Previous treatment with mAb-based immunotherapy for treatment of prior oncologic treatment * Previous treatment with PI3K inhibitors * Known brain metastases, unless stable for at least 21 days prior to registration * Known infection human immunodeficiency virus (HIV), hepatitis B or C * Clinically significant cardiac disease (e.g., congestive heart failure, unstable or uncontrolled angina, myocardial infarction) within the past six months * History of pneumonitis within the past five years * Recipient of live vaccines (including attenuated) within 30 days of planned study treatment * Female patients who are pregnant or breast-feeding * Any other condition or circumstance that could interfere with adherence to the study's procedures or requirements or otherwise compromise the study's objectives in the opinion of the Principal Investigator
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Clinical stage IV HPV-mediated (P16-positive) oropharyngeal carcinoma ajcc V8 are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Ohio State University Comprehensive Cancer Center
Columbus, Ohio, 43210, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a new drug combo slow advanced head and neck cancer?
- Can immunotherapy boost surgery outcomes in recurrent head and neck cancer?
- Aiming to spare the neck: could smarter radiation cut side effects in oral cancer?
- Can a Three-Pronged attack shrink Hard-to-Treat head and neck cancers?
- Sharper radiation boost aims to tackle head and neck cancers that return
- New combo attack: immunotherapy plus chemo before surgery for head and neck cancer