Engineered immune cells target tough leukemia in early trial
NCT ID NCT03244306
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This early-phase study tested a new treatment for children and young adults with a type of leukemia that came back or did not respond to standard therapy. The approach uses the patient's own immune cells, modified in a lab to recognize and attack cancer cells carrying a protein called CD22. The main goals were to see if the treatment was safe and if the modified cells could be made successfully for each patient.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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4 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2017
- Finished
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Apr 2024
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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1 year to 26 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * First 3 subjects: male and female subjects age ≥ 18 years and \< 27 years * Subsequent subjects: 12 months of age and \<27 years of age at the time of study enrollment * Disease status (one of the following): 1. If post-allogeneic hematopoetic cell transplant (HCT): confirmed CD22+ leukemia recurrence, defined as ≥0.01% disease 2. If Relapse/Refractory status with no prior history of allogeneic HCT, one of: * 2nd or grater marrow relapse, with or without extramedullary disease * 1st marrow relapse at end of 1st month of re-induction with marrow having ≥0.01% blasts by morphology and/or MPF * Primary Refractory, defined as \>5% blasts by multi-parameter flow after ≥2 separate induction regimens * Subject has indication for HCT but is ineligible, inclusive of persistent minimal residual disease 3. CD22+ Lymphoma refractory or relapsed with no known curative therapies available * Asymptomatic from CNS involvement, if present, and have a reasonable expectation that disease burden can be controlled in the interval between enrollment and T-cell infusion. Subjects with significant neurologic deterioration will not be eligible for T-cell infusion until stabilized. * Free from active GVHD and off immunosuppressive GVHD therapy for 4 weeks. * Lansky or Karnofsky performance score of ≥50 * Life expectancy of \>8 weeks * Recovered from acute toxic effects of all prior chemotherapy, immunotherapy, and radiotherapy * ≥7 days post last chemotherapy administration (excluding intrathecal or maintenance chemotherapy) * ≥7 days post last systemic corticosteroid administration * No prior virotherapy * Adequate organ function * Adequate laboratory values * Patients of childbearing/fathering potential must agree to use highly effective contraception * Signed a written consent Exclusion Criteria: * Presence of active clinically significant CNS dysfunction * Pregnant or breastfeeding * Unable to tolerate apheresis procedure, including placement of temporary apheresis line if required * Presence of active malignancy other than CD22+ leukemia or lymphoma * Presence of active severe infection * Presence of any concurrent medical condition that would prevent the patient from undergoing protocol-based therapy * Presence of primary immunodeficiency/bone marrow failure syndrome * Unwilling to participate in 15-year follow-up period that is required if CAR T cell therapy is administered
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Seattle Children's Hospital
Seattle, Washington, 98105, United States
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