Experimental CART123 therapy targets tough blood cancers in early trial
NCT ID NCT06765876
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Sep 15, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This early-phase trial tests a personalized cell therapy called CART123 for people with certain blood cancers (like AML or MDS) that have not responded to standard treatments. Each patient's own immune cells are modified in a lab to recognize and attack cancer cells. The main goals are to check safety and find the right dose. Only 18 adults who are also eligible for a stem cell transplant can join.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- CART123 cells (a type of immune cell therapy)
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could point toward a treatment option for people with hard-to-treat blood cancers like AML or MDS.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very early, small trial (18 people) focused on safety and dosing. It may not lead to a widely available treatment, and there are risks like severe immune reactions or low blood counts.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Early phase 1
The earliest testing in people: a first look at safety, in a very small group.
- Participants
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About 18 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Oct 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. Patients with AML, MDS-IB2, BPDCN or ALL positive for CD123 antigen, who meet one of disease specific criteria below: a) Patients with AML will be eligible if they meet one of the following criteria: i) Patient with refractory AML defined as failure to achieve CR or CRi after at least 2 cycles of induction chemotherapy or 1 cycle of high dose salvage regimen or 4 cycles of venetoclax with azacytidine OR ii) Second or subsequent relapse of AML OR iii) Relapse after allogeneic HSCT. b) Patients with ALL will be eligible if they meet one of following criteria: i) disease refractory to or relapsed after CAR-19 cell therapy OR ii) CD19 negative relapse ineligible for treatment with TKI inhibitors and inotuzumab ozogamicin. c) Patients with BPDCN will be eligible if they meet following criteria: i) Refractory or relapsing after chemotherapy with or without allogeneic stem cell transplantation. d) Patients with MDS-IB2 will be eligible if they meet one of following criteria: i) Disease refractory to at least four cycles of azacytidine or progression on azacytidine-based therapy OR ii) Disease refractory to induction chemotherapy OR iii) Relapse after haematopoietic stem cell transplantation. 2. CD123 expression on malignant cells confirmed by flow cytometry or by immunohistochemistry. 3. Age between 18 and 70 years. 4. Patient has a suitable donor for allogeneic hematopoietic stem cell transplantation. Workup and clearance of the donor must be completed before IMP administration. 5. Patient able to understand and sign informed consent. 6. Women of child-bearing potential: negative pregnancy test at enrolment (PSV) and at Visit 1. 7. Patient for whom there are no standard-of-care treatments available or such treatment options have been exhausted. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Known hypersensitivity to any component of the IMP. 2. Allogeneic HSCT within 3 months prior to IMP administration. 3. Severe, uncontrolled active infection. 4. Life expectancy \< 8 weeks. 5. Respiratory insufficiency (need for oxygen therapy). 6. Significant liver impairment: bilirubin \> 50 µmol/L, AST or ALT \> 4 times normal upper limit. 7. Acute kidney injury with serum creatinine \> 180 µmol/L, oliguria or need for acute dialysis. 8. Heart failure with LVEF \< 50% by echocardiography. 9. Presence of active grade 3 - 4 acute GvHD or severe chronic GvHD. 10. Serious uncontrolled neurological comorbidity. 11. Vaccination with live virus vaccines in the 4 weeks before IMP administration and within 90 days after the IMP dose. 12. Women: pregnancy or breast-feeding. 13. Subjects of fertile age, unless permanent sexual abstinence is their lifestyle choice: 1. female patients of childbearing potential not willing to use a highly effective method of contraception during the study, 2. male patients whose sexual partner(s) are women of childbearing potential who are not willing to use a highly effective method of contraception during the study.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Ustav hematologie a krevni transfuze / Institute of Hematology and Blood Transfusion
Prague, 12800, Czechia
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Can a Chemo-Only prep beat radiation for childhood leukemia transplants?
- Can a targeted drug hit the mark in Hard-to-Treat blood cancers?