Carbs vs protein: no extra muscle gains found
NCT ID NCT07600138
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study looked at whether adding extra carbohydrates to a daily protein supplement helps resistance-trained men build more muscle and strength. Twenty-five men took either a protein-only or a protein-plus-carb supplement for 8 weeks each. The results showed no significant difference in muscle size, strength, or endurance between the two groups, suggesting that modest extra carbs may not enhance training outcomes.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Whey protein and maltodextrin (carbohydrate) supplement
- What this could lead to
- If confirmed, this could help refine nutrition guidelines for resistance training, showing that extra carbs beyond protein may not improve muscle gains.
- What could go wrong
- This was a small study (25 men) with trained participants only, so results may not apply to beginners or women. The modest carb increase may not be enough to see effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
25 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
May 2025
- Finished
-
Sep 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 40 years
- Sex
-
Male participants only
- Healthy volunteers
-
Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Male sex * Aged 18-40 years * BMI not exceeding 35 kg/m² * Minimum of two years resistance training experience * Resistance training frequency of at least four days per week * No known allergy to whey protein supplements Exclusion Criteria: * Known cardio-metabolic disease (e.g., clinical obesity, diabetes, hypertension, heart disease) * Any condition contraindicating participation in resistance training * Known allergy to whey protein supplements
Get updates
Get notified about this study
Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for Muscle hypertrophy are added.
Genom att skicka in godkänner du våra Användarvillkor
Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
School of Kinesiology
Auburn, Alabama, 36879-5432, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Squats vs hip thrusts: which really shapes the glutes?
- Which training builds better badminton players?
- A 10-second sprint may reveal who gains the most muscle from weight training
- Could a stretchy tape give overhead athletes stronger, less tired shoulders?
- Could a needle boost knee recovery in young athletes?
- Bodyweight workouts in school boost teen fitness