Engineered immune cells target deadly brain tumors in new trial
NCT ID NCT07544992
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Aug 13, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This early-phase trial tests the safety of a new treatment for people with recurrent or progressive high-grade glioma, a serious brain cancer. The therapy uses the patient's own immune cells, modified in a lab to recognize and attack tumor cells, and delivers them directly into the brain. The study aims to find the best dose and monitor side effects in 24 adults.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1
The first testing in people. Mainly checks safety and dose, usually in a small group.
- Participants
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About 24 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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May 2026
- Expected to finish
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Nov 2031
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Main Inclusion Criteria * Documented informed consent of the participant and/or legally authorized representative. * Agreement to allow the use of archival tissue from diagnostic tumor biopsies. If unavailable, exceptions may be granted with Study PI approval. * Age 18 years and older. * KPS ≥ 70%, ECOG ≤ 2 (Appendix A). * Life expectancy ≥ 4 weeks. * Participant has a prior histologically confirmed diagnosis of a glioblastoma (IDH-wildtype) or grade 4 IDH-mutant astrocytoma, or has a prior histologically confirmed diagnosis of a grade 2 or 3 astrocytoma and now has radiographic progression consistent with grade 4 IDH-mutant astrocytoma. * Relapsed disease: radiographic evidence of recurrence/progression of measurable disease after standard therapy (such as temozolomide with or without Optune device), and ≥ 12 weeks after completion of front-line radiation therapy. * COH Clinical Pathology assessment at the initial tumor presentation or recurrent disease (reference Appendix B): * IL13Rα2+ expression by IHC \> 20, and * EGFR gene-altered by NGS or FISH analysis * No known contraindications to leukapheresis, steroids, imaging studies, or tocilizumab. * WBC \> 2000 /dl (or ANC ≥ 1,000/mm3) * Platelets ≥ 75,000/mm3 * Hemoglobin \> 9g/dL * Total bilirubin ≤ 1.5x ULN * AST ≤ 2.5x ULN * ALT ≤ 2.5x ULN * Serum creatinine ≤1.6 mg/dL * O2 saturation ≥ 95% on room air. * Seronegative for HIV Ag/Ab combo, HCV, and active HBV * Women of childbearing potential (WOCBP): negative urine or serum pregnancy test. * Agreement by females and males of childbearing potential to use an effective method of birth control or abstain from heterosexual activity for the course of the study through at least 3 months after the last dose of CAR T cells. Main Exclusion Criteria * Owing to higher frequency of wound-related complications, participants who require active bevacizumab therapy at the time of enrollment are excluded. * Participant has not yet recovered from toxicities of prior therapy. * Participant has received any live vaccine within 30 days prior to enrollment. * Uncontrolled seizure activity and/or clinically evident progressive encephalopathy. * History of allergic reactions attributed to compounds of similar chemical or biologic composition to study agent. * Clinically significant uncontrolled illness. * Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppressive therapy * Active infection requiring IV antibiotics (for example, minor scalp infection is not exclusion). * Known history of immunodeficiency virus (HIV) or hepatitis B or hepatitis C infection. * Other active malignancy. * Females only: Pregnant or breastfeeding. * Any other condition that would, in the Investigator's judgment, contraindicate the subject's participation in the clinical study due to safety concerns with clinical study procedures. * Prospective participants who, in the opinion of the Investigator, may not be able to comply with all study procedures (including compliance issues related to feasibility/logistics).
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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City of Hope Medical Center
RECRUITINGDuarte, California, 91010, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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- Gene-Edited immune cells take on aggressive brain tumors
- Targeted radiation delivered directly to brain tumor cavity in new trial
- Targeted radiation drug shows promise for tough brain tumors
- Radioactive antibody and immunotherapy combo targets recurrent brain cancer
- New brain cancer wafer shows promise in recurrent glioblastoma trial