Supercharged immune cells take on Hard-to-Treat head and neck cancer
NCT ID NCT07617805
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests a new treatment for adults with advanced head and neck cancer that has spread or come back. The treatment uses donor immune cells that are engineered to target two cancer markers, EGFR and HER2. Participants first receive chemotherapy to prepare their body, then get the engineered cells. The goal is to find a safe dose and see if the cells can shrink tumors.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- EGFR/HER2 dual-target CAR-NK cells (engineered immune cells from a donor) plus chemotherapy drugs fludarabine and cyclophosphamide
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new treatment option for people with advanced head and neck cancer that has not responded to standard therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is an early-phase trial with only 42 participants, so results may not apply broadly. The treatment involves chemotherapy and engineered cells, which can cause serious side effects like infections or organ damage.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 1/2
Runs two stages together: safety and dose first, then whether the treatment works.
- Participants
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About 42 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Expected to finish
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May 2028
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Age 18 to 75 years at the time of consent. * Histologically or cytologically confirmed squamous cell carcinoma of the oral cavity, oropharynx, hypopharynx, or larynx that is recurrent or metastatic and not amenable to curative surgery or radiotherapy. * Tumor meets protocol-defined central biomarker criteria for both EGFR and HER2 / ERBB2. Suggested example thresholds: EGFR membranous IHC 2+ / 3+ in at least 50% of viable tumor cells and HER2 IHC 2+ / 3+ in at least 10% of viable tumor cells and / or protocol-defined genomic amplification / activating alteration. * Disease progression on or after at least one prior systemic regimen for recurrent / metastatic disease, including platinum therapy and PD-1 / PD-L1 inhibitor unless contraindicated or not appropriate. Prior cetuximab is allowed. * At least one measurable lesion by RECIST 1.1. * ECOG performance status 0 to 1. * Adequate marrow, renal, hepatic, cardiac, and pulmonary function per protocol-defined laboratory thresholds. * Life expectancy of at least 12 weeks. * Availability of archival tissue or willingness to provide fresh tumor tissue for central biomarker testing; willingness to undergo serial blood sampling and optional research biopsy if medically feasible. * Negative pregnancy test for participants of childbearing potential and agreement to use highly effective contraception during protocol-defined treatment and follow-up windows. * Ability to understand and sign informed consent. Exclusion Criteria: * Nasopharyngeal carcinoma, salivary gland malignancy, cutaneous squamous cell carcinoma, non-squamous histology, or carcinoma of unknown primary. * Untreated, unstable, or symptomatic central nervous system metastases or leptomeningeal disease. * Prior gene-modified adoptive cell therapy (for example CAR-T, CAR-NK, or TCR-T) within a protocol-defined washout period, or prior allogeneic stem-cell transplant with active graft-versus-host disease. * Active uncontrolled infection, including uncontrolled bacterial, fungal, or viral infection; active hepatitis B or C with detectable viral load; or uncontrolled HIV infection. * Active autoimmune disease requiring systemic immunosuppression, or chronic corticosteroid use above the protocoldefined threshold before lymphodepletion. * Clinically significant interstitial lung disease, oxygen dependence, or another serious pulmonary condition that would materially increase cell-therapy risk. * Clinically significant cardiovascular disease including recent myocardial infarction, unstable angina, uncontrolled arrhythmia, uncontrolled hypertension, or symptomatic heart failure. * Major surgery within 28 days before lymphodepletion, or anticancer therapy / investigational therapy within the protocol-defined washout window. * Pregnancy or breastfeeding. * Known severe hypersensitivity to fludarabine, cyclophosphamide, or cell-product excipients. * Any medical, psychiatric, or social condition that, in the investigator's judgment, would compromise safety, protocol compliance, or informed consent.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Peking University Shenzhen Hospital
RECRUITINGShenzhen, Guangdong, 518036, China
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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