Targeted pill shows promise for rare lung cancer mutation in chinese patients
NCT ID NCT04677595
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This study tested an oral targeted drug called capmatinib in 36 Chinese adults with advanced non-small cell lung cancer that has a specific MET gene mutation (exon 14 skipping). The drug aims to block faulty signals that help cancer grow. Researchers measured how many patients' tumors shrank or disappeared.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- capmatinib (oral targeted therapy)
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this could provide a new targeted treatment option for Chinese patients with this specific type of lung cancer.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small Phase 2 study with only 36 participants, so results may not apply to all patients. The drug may not work as well in a broader population or may have side effects.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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36 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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May 2021
- Finished
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May 2025
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 100 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Key Inclusion Criteria: * Chinese adult ≥ 18 years old at the time of informed consent * Histologically confirmed stage IIIB, IIIC or IV NSCLC at the time of study entry, not amenable to curative surgery or radiation or multi-modality therapy (according to staging definition in CSCO guidelines for primary lung cancer, 2019). * Histologically or cytologically confirmed diagnosis of NSCLC that is: 1. EGFR wt: The EGFR wt status assessed as part of standard of care (EGFR mutations that predict sensitivity to EGFR therapy, including, but not limited to exon 19 deletions and exon 21 L858R substitution mutations) 2. AND ALK rearrangement negative: assessed as part of standard of care by validated test 3. AND either: Cohort 1: Treatment naive participants with MET mutations, or Cohort 2: Pre-treated participants with MET mutations * Cohort 1: participants must not have received any systemic therapy for advanced/metastatic disease (stage IIIB, IIIC or IV NSCLC). Neo-adjuvant and adjuvant systemic therapies will not count as one prior line of treatment if relapse occurred \> 12 months from the end of the neo-adjuvant or adjuvant systemic therapy. * Cohort 2: participants must have failed one or two prior lines of systemic therapy for advanced/metastatic disease (stage IIIB, IIIC or IV NSCLC). * At least one measurable lesion according to RECIST v1.1. * Adequate organ function * ECOG performance status (PS) ≤1 Key Exclusion Criteria: * Prior treatment with any MET inhibitor or HGF-targeting therapy. * Known druggable molecular alterations (such as ROS1 translocation or BRAF mutation, etc.) which might be a candidate for alternative targeted therapies as applicable per local regulations and treatment guidelines. * Participants with symptomatic central nervous system (CNS) metastases who are neurologically unstable or have required increasing doses of steroids within the 2 weeks prior to study entry to manage CNS symptoms. * Presence or history of interstitial lung disease or interstitial pneumonitis, including, clinically significant radiation pneumonitis affecting activities of daily living or requiring therapeutic intervention. * Substance abuse, active infection (including active hepatitis B and C, participants whose disease is controlled under antiviral therapy are eligible, and human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) history positive) or other severe, acute, or chronic medical or psychotic conditions or laboratory abnormalities that in the opinion of the investigator may increase the risk associated with study participation, or that may interfere with the interpretation of study results.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Novartis Investigative Site
Xiamen, Fujian, 361001, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Foshan, Guangdong, 528000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510080, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 510515, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Guangzhou, Guangdong, 524000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Harbin, Heilongjiang, 150000, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Zhengzhou, Henan, 450003, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Wuhan, Hubei, 430024, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shenyang, Liaoning, 110001, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Jinan, Shandong, 250117, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shanghai, Shanghai Municipality, 200030, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Chengdu, Sichuan, 610041, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Kunming, Yunnan, 650106, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Hangzhou, Zhejiang, 310022, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Beijing, 100142, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Shanghai, 200030, China
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Novartis Investigative Site
Tianjin, 300052, China
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