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Could a 30-Minute ZAP during surgery help heal nerves?
NCT ID NCT06687460
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study tests whether giving a short, 30-minute electrical stimulation to the damaged nerve during hand surgery can help it regrow and restore function better than surgery alone. It involves 21 adults with acute nerve injuries between the elbow and wrist. Researchers will measure nerve signals and hand function over time to see if the stimulation makes a difference.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- brief electrical stimulation
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a simple, low-cost way to improve hand function recovery after nerve repair surgery.
- What could go wrong
- This is a very small early-stage trial with only 21 participants, so results may not apply widely. The benefit of electrical stimulation for nerve regeneration is still unproven.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 21 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Sep 2024
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adults aged 18 and older * Acute peripheral nerve rupture between the elbow and wrist * Acute rupture of the median or ulnar nerve * Patients who have signed a valid written consent for surgery and trials * Patients with acute transection or compression of the median nerve or ulnar nerve resulting in impaired hand motor function.Patients with hand motor dysfunction secondary to nerve compression are defined as those who meet all of the following criteria: 1. Evidence of muscle atrophy (including thenar muscles, hypothenar muscles, and interosseous muscles) 2. Positive Froment's sign 3. Positive Wartenberg's sign 4. Presence of ape hand deformity 5. Abnormal findings on electromyography (Needle EMG), such as abnormal insertional activity, increased spontaneous activity, or abnormal motor unit recruitment 6. Classified as Grade IIA, IIB, or III according to the McGowan classification system for severity of nerve compression Exclusion Criteria: * History of injury or other causes leading to muscle and joint dysfunction in the affected area * Patients with radial nerve damage * Diabetes * History of arrhythmia * Stroke * Multiple sclerosis * Hereditary peripheral neuropathy * Amyotrophic lateral sclerosis (ALS) * Patients with a pacemaker * Presence of local infection at the wound site * Pregnant or breastfeeding women * Patients deemed unsuitable for enrollment by a physician
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
The full official record for this study. This one lists no contact details, but it is the first place any would appear.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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National Cheng Kung University Hospital
Tainan, Taiwan, 704302, Taiwan
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