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Simple breathing and core exercises may boost stroke recovery

NCT ID NCT06838871

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study tested whether combining breathing exercises (inspiratory muscle training) with a core-stability maneuver (abdominal drawing-in) improves balance, walking, and lung function in people who had a stroke 1 to 6 months earlier. Twenty participants were assigned to either the combined training or standard rehab alone. The goal is to see if this easy, low-cost approach can help stroke survivors move more safely and breathe better.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Inspiratory muscle training (breathing exercises) combined with abdominal drawing-in maneuver (core-stability exercise)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a simple, low-cost addition to stroke rehab that helps people regain balance and walk better.
What could go wrong
This is a very small, early study with only 20 participants, so results may not apply to all stroke patients. The exercises are safe but may not provide major benefits over standard rehab.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

20 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2025

Finished

Oct 2025

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

Children (under 18), adults (18 to 64) and older adults (65 and over)

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Participants diagnosed with subacute stroke (1-6 months post-onset) * Mini-Mental State Examination-Korean (MMSE-K) score of 24 or higher * Ability to walk at least 6 meters, with or without an assistive device Exclusion Criteria: * Conditions prohibiting the Valsalva maneuver (e.g., glaucoma, aneurysm, pulmonary hypertension) * Acute respiratory infections * Severe language or cognitive impairments preventing communication * Previous inspiratory muscle training within the last 6 months * Unstable medical conditions (e.g., uncontrolled hypertension, diabetes) * Neurological disorders affecting function and balance (e.g., Parkinson's disease, multiple sclerosis) * Severe musculoskeletal impairments limiting functional mobility.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Zenith Hospital

    Seoul, Seoul, 04993, South Korea

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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.