Breathalyzer for diabetes? new study sniffs out blood sugar clues.
NCT ID NCT07147010
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether chemicals in the breath (VOCs) match blood sugar levels in people with type 2 diabetes. Twenty adults with diabetes had their breath and blood sugar measured after drinking sugar water and receiving insulin. The goal was to see if a breath test could one day replace finger pricks.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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20 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Oct 2024
- Finished
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Nov 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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45 to 70 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Signed written informed consent * T2D treated with one or more oral anti-diabetic drugs (incl GLP-1 and/or GIP) * \< 10 years since T2D diagnosis * HbA1c ≤8% (HbA1c based on last measurement by treating physician but not older than 120 days) * Willingness to undergo study procedures * Age 45 -70 years (inclusive) Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnancy and/or lactation period * Currently on chronic or occasional treatment with pulmonary drugs * Insulin dependency * Smoking (last cigarette within the last six months) * BMI above 30 kg/m² * Lp(a) above 125 nmol/l * LDL not in the individual target range of an earlier cholesterol goal according ESC guideline 2021 (LDL based on last measurement by treating physician but not older than 30 days) * Irregular 12-lead ECG or increased carotid plaque burden based on a three-point sonography. Both examinations are performed and evaluated according to the investigator's judgment. * History of, or manifested, cardiovascular diseases * Medical history of epilepsy or other neurological disease associated with seizure events * Known sensitivity to medical grade adhesives * Comorbidities that are suspected to alter the VOC spectra * Participation in another investigation with an investigational drug within the 30 days preceding and during the present investigation * Not able to understand, write or read German
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Inselspital Bern
Bern, 3010, Switzerland
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