New study tests simpler bone grafts for stronger dental implants
NCT ID NCT07572643
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This pilot study tested two different bone grafting methods for people needing dental implants after tooth loss. Forty implants were placed in 21 patients, using either a collagen-based graft alone or a mix of synthetic bone and the patient's own bone. Both methods used a special collagen membrane to guide new bone growth. The goal was to see if the simpler graft works just as well, which could make the procedure easier for patients.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Collagenated porcine cortical bone lamina and collagenated xenograft bone materials
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this study could show that simpler, collagen-based grafts work as well as those using the patient's own bone, reducing pain and recovery time for dental implant patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small pilot study with only 40 implants, so results may not apply to everyone. It measures bone changes on scans, not long-term implant success, and different graft materials may perform differently in real-world use.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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40 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jul 2022
- Finished
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Jan 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 to 80 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Healed type II post-extraction sockets according to the Elian classification * Age between 18 and 80 years * Good periodontal control, defined as treated periodontitis with plaque index \<25% and bleeding on probing \<25% * ASA I or ASA II systemic status * Ability and willingness to provide written informed consent * Ability and willingness to attend scheduled follow-up visits Exclusion Criteria: * Smoking more than 10 cigarettes per day * Active oral infections * Mucosal diseases, including erosive lichen planus * History of radiotherapy in the head and neck region * Systemic diseases affecting bone metabolism or contraindicating oral surgery * Non-compliance or inability to complete follow-up * Extraction sockets with intact bone walls
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Università di Cagliari
Cagliari, Cagliari, 09125, Italy
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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