Needle-Free hope: new blood test may detect liver scarring without painful biopsy
NCT ID NCT06819917
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study is collecting blood samples from 575 adults with fatty liver disease to find new, noninvasive tests that can detect liver scarring (fibrosis). Currently, doctors rely on a painful liver biopsy to check for scarring, but this research aims to replace that with a simple blood test. Participants will give blood and may also have a noninvasive ultrasound scan. The goal is to make diagnosis easier, safer, and more accessible for millions of people with fatty liver disease.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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About 575 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Feb 2025
- Expected to finish
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Dec 2026
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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A company
The lead sponsor is a pharmaceutical, biotech, or medical-device company.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
Patients will be recruited in the study using 2 different approaches. The first is patients who are referred to clinical centers as part of an existing assessment where a decision to perform a liver biopsy has been made. This decision can be based on standard liver function tests AST, ALT, FIB-4 , fibroscan or other factors. In addition, patients F0-F2 who underwent a biopsy within the last 6 months but at least 1 month ago, can be recalled to join the study. If patients agree to participate in the study, they will be recalled to the site for a blood draw and ultrasound scan (if patients consent for further use, to be performed latest 6 months after biopsy).
- Ages
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18 to 75 years
- Sex
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Anyone
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Patients scheduled for biopsy (or F0-F2 patients that underwent biopsy within the last 6 months but at least 1 month ago) suspected of having hepatic fibrosis due to NAFLD (NAFL/NASH) or patients with MASLD or MASH * Any FIB-4 value available * Any Fibroscan value available * Written and signed informed consent present * Patients aged ≥ 18 years to ≤ 75 years at the time of the blood draw * Body Mass Index (BMI) ≤ 45 kg/m² Exclusion Criteria: * Vulnerable person: person deprived of liberty by a judicial or administrative decision and/or person under psychiatric care * Self-reported pregnancy or lactating females * Disease related to other etiologies, including alcoholic liver disease (alcoholic steatohepatitis), MetALD, specific etiology SLD (e.g. DILI or monogenic disease), cryptogenic SLD, viral hepatitis, primary biliary cirrhosis, primary sclerosing cholangitis, autoimmune hepatitis, human immunodeficiency virus, Wilson's disease, Hemochromatosis, alpha-1 antitrypsin deficiency * Any type of carcinoma, unless it is at least 5 years in remission * Prior liver transplant * Evidence of any other unstable or, untreated clinically significant immunological, neoplastic, endocrine, haematological, gastrointestinal, neurological or psychiatric disorder. Medically controlled comorbidities can be allowed * Self-reported alcohol consumption greater 30 g/day (males) 20 g/day (females) * Recent myocardial infarction (within last 6 months) * Inability to have a liver biopsy, or provide blood sample in a fasted status * F0-F2 recalled patients with +/- 5% change in weight between the biopsy and study inclusion
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
2 sites in 2 countries. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Hvidovre Hospital
RECRUITINGCopenhagen, Denmark
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Universitätsmedizin der Johannes Gutenberg-Universität Mainz
RECRUITINGMainz, Germany
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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