One-shoulder backpack carry alters foot contact in healthy teens
NCT ID NCT07161349
First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This observational study examined how different ways of carrying a school backpack affect pressure on the soles of the feet in 92 healthy adolescents aged 12–18. Participants stood and walked on a pressure-sensitive mat under four conditions: no backpack, backpack on both shoulders, on the right shoulder only, and on the left shoulder only. The study found that carrying a backpack on one shoulder increased the foot contact area but did not significantly change average or maximum pressure, suggesting the body compensates well in healthy teens.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Participants
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92 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Jan 2022
- Finished
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Sep 2023
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
Who is studied
This study will be conducted on ninety-two healthy adolescents from both sexes to determine the effect of different backpack carriage styles on plantar pressure distribution in adolescents. They will be recruited from public and private schools in Mansoura city.
- Ages
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12 to 18 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * • Their age will range from 12 to 18 years. * Their body mass index (BMI) is within normal range according to BMI for age percentile score (WHO, 2007). * All adolescents will be free from postural deviation, the trunk rotation in all students is within a normal degree determined by scoliometer (Bunnel, 1993). Exclusion Criteria: * Visual, auditory, or perceptual deficits. * Deformities at any joint of the lower limbs and spine. * Surgical intervention in the foot. * Deep sensory loss. * Musculoskeletal disorders.
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As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Orthomedics
Al Mansurah, Egypt
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