Arginine before surgery may protect muscle in breast cancer patients
NCT ID NCT00497380
First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026
Summary
This study looked at whether giving arginine supplements to breast cancer patients before surgery could help prevent muscle breakdown and improve recovery. Researchers enrolled 19 women with breast cancer or those having preventive mastectomy. The goal was to see if arginine could normalize protein levels and reduce the negative effects of surgery on muscle.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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19 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Aug 2009
- Finished
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Feb 2012
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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30 years and older
- Sex
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Female participants only
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: Cancer groups (for aims 1 and 2) 1. Recently diagnosed (up to 4 weeks prior to treatment for cancer) with stage I, II or III invasive breast cancer 2. Undergoing mastectomy 3. Age greater than 30 years 4. Ability to sign informed consent 5. Good performance status defined by ECOG scale 0,1 or 2 (see CRF performance status) Control group (for aim 1) 1. Age greater than 30 years 2. Undergoing prophylactic mastectomy 3. Ability to sign informed consent 4. Good performance status defined by ECOG scale 0,1 or 2 (see CRF performance status) Exclusion Criteria: All groups (aim 1 and 2) 1. Body weight loss of greater than 10% in the past 3 months 2. Previous anti-cancer therapy (e.g. chemotherapy or radiotherapy) or surgery less than 4 weeks prior to the experiment 3. Diagnosed diabetes type I or II 4. Untreated metabolic diseases including liver or renal disease 5. Any documented autoimmune disease 6. Use of corticosteroids, beta-antagonists or nitrovasodilators 7. Use of supplements enriched with amino acids 8. Presence of acute illness or metabolically unstable chronic illness 9. Unstable heart disease requiring therapy or recent myocardial infarction (less than 1 year) 10. Current alcohol or drug abuse (ETOH more than 2 servings per day) 11. Allergy/intolerance to any of the ingredients of the study products 12. Any other condition deemed by the PI and the study physician as exclusion or that interferes with proper conduct of the study/ safety of the patient.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences
Little Rock, Arkansas, 72205, United States
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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