Lighter anesthesia may speed recovery after heart valve procedure
NCT ID NCT04107038
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 26, 2026
Summary
This study tested whether using lighter sedation (monitored anesthesia care) instead of general anesthesia with a breathing tube could help people recover faster after a minimally invasive heart valve replacement called TAVR. The trial included 170 adults getting TAVR through a leg artery. Researchers measured how long people stayed in the hospital, whether they needed intensive care, and safety outcomes like death within 30 days.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Anesthesia (monitored anesthesia care vs. general endotracheal anesthesia)
- What this could lead to
- If MAC works as well as general anesthesia, it could mean shorter hospital stays and fewer ICU admissions for TAVR patients.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-center study with 170 participants, so results may not apply to all hospitals or patients. The choice of anesthesia depends on individual medical needs.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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170 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Nov 2019
- Finished
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Aug 2025
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Adult patients ≥ 18 years old * Adult patients undergoing transfemoral approach TAVR for aortic valve stenosis * Adult patients who are medically eligible to receive both anesthetics (GA and MAC) Exclusion Criteria: * Inability to speak English * Body Mass Index (BMI) \> 37 kg/m2 * History of difficult airway requiring fiberoptic intubation * Inability to lie flat * Women who are pregnant * Patients who have contraindications to either anesthetic, such as an allergy or history of malignant hyperthermia, will also be excluded from the study. * Inability or unwillingness of subject to give informed consent based on any reason * Patients with any of the following absolute contraindications to TEE: * Perforated Viscus * Esophageal Stricture * Esophageal Tumor * Esophageal Perforation * Esophageal Diverticulum * Active upper GI Bleed
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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