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Testosterone's hidden effects on fertility signals revealed

NCT ID NCT07092527

Knowledge-focused Sponsor: University of California, San Diego Source: ClinicalTrials.gov ↗

What the study statuses mean

This study's is highlighted.

Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

Details not published
The full record has not been published yet, so there is little to show here.
Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at how taking testosterone (male-level hormones) affects the reproductive system in healthy transgender men and cisgender women. Researchers will measure hormone levels and track menstrual bleeding patterns. The goal is to understand how testosterone changes the body's natural hormone signals. About 80 people aged 18-35 will take part.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Phase 4

Runs after approval, following long-term safety and how well the treatment works in everyday use.

Participants

About 80 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2025

Expected to finish

Nov 2028

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 35 years

Sex

Female participants only

Healthy volunteers

Accepted

You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: Transgender/Non-binary Group, Initiating Testosterone Group * Provision of signed and dated informed consent form * Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study * Aged 18-35 * Plan to initiate testosterone therapy * History of regular menstrual cycles (every 24-35 days) at baseline, before beginning TRT Inclusion Criteria: Cisgender Female Group * Provision of signed and dated informed consent form * Stated willingness to comply with all study procedures and availability for the duration of the study * Aged 18-35 * Having regular menstrual cycles (every 24-35 days) Exclusion Criteria: All * Pregnant * Incarcerated * Known cognitive impairment or institutionalized * Hemoglobin less than 11 gm/dl at screening evaluation * Weight less than 110 pounds * BMI \<18 or \>35 * Current endocrine disease- including untreated thyroid abnormalities, pituitary or adrenal disease, polycystic ovary syndrome, or androgen producing tumor * Current or recent pregnancy within two months of study enrollment * Current or recent breast feeding within two months of study enrollment * Diabetes, or renal, liver, or heart disease * History of oophorectomy or hysterectomy * History of radiation or surgery involving brain structures and/or pelvis/pelvic organs * Currently taking any medications that may affect their reproductive hormones, such as contraceptive medications, androgens, estrogens, progestins, gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) antagonists, insulinomimetics, and metformin. * History of prior testosterone therapy

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Transsexualism

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Reproductive issues Transgenderism

How to take part

Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.

  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

    ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.

    Open the record ↗

  3. A doctor treating you

    A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • University of California, San Diego

    RECRUITING

    San Diego, California, 92037, United States

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