Can cash incentives and a quit-smoking pill curb both drinking and smoking?
NCT ID NCT05181891
First seen Jul 02, 2026 · Last updated Jul 07, 2026 · Updated 2 times
Summary
This study tests whether combining varenicline (a medication that helps people stop smoking) with financial rewards for clean urine samples can reduce alcohol and tobacco use in adults who both drink heavily and smoke daily. Participants are randomly assigned to receive either rewards for negative alcohol tests or rewards just for providing samples, while all take varenicline. The goal is to see if the added incentive leads to greater reductions in drinking and smoking over several months.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- varenicline
- What this could lead to
- If successful, this approach could offer a practical way to help people cut down on both alcohol and cigarettes at the same time.
- What could go wrong
- This is a mid-stage trial with 205 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The behavioral incentives may not work long-term, and varenicline can cause side effects like nausea or mood changes.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Phase 2
Tests whether the treatment actually works, and watches for side effects, in a larger group.
- Participants
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About 205 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Started
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Jul 2022
- Expected to finish
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May 2027
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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18 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Accepted
You do not need to have the condition being studied to take part.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: 1. 4 or more standard drinks on the same occasion for women (5 or more standard drinks on the same occasion for men) on at least 4 occasions in the prior 30 days 2. Seeking AUD treatment 3. Seeking smoking cessation treatment 4. Aged 18+ years 5. DSM-5 diagnosis of AUD 6. Currently smoking daily according to PhenX Smoking Status (100 or more lifetime cigarettes plus current daily smoking) 7. Ability to read and speak English 8. Ability to provide written informed consent 9. Breath alcohol of 0.00 during informed consent 10. Provision of at least 1 EtG-positive urine test at any time during the induction period and at least one COT-positive urine test at any time during the induction period; and 11. Attended at least 4 of 6 possible visits during the induction period. Exclusion Criteria: 1. Significant risk of dangerous alcohol withdrawal, defined as a history of alcohol detoxification or seizure in the last 12 months and expression of concern by the participant about dangerous withdrawal 2. Currently receiving any pharmacotherapy for alcohol 3. Currently receiving any pharmacotherapy for smoking 4. No suicide attempt in the last 20 years and 5. Any other medical (discernable by initial blood tests) or psychiatric condition that Drs. Layton or Rodin determine would compromise safe participation.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Washington State University
RECRUITINGSpokane, Washington, 99202, United States
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