Simple toothbrushing may cut ventilator pneumonia risk
NCT ID NCT06039995
First seen Jun 26, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This completed study tested whether adding toothbrushing and oral gel to standard chlorhexidine mouthwash could prevent ventilator-associated pneumonia (VAP) in 100 ICU patients. The intervention group received comprehensive oral care, while the control group got mouthwash alone. Researchers measured VAP rates, ICU stay length, and mortality to see if the extra steps made a difference.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Chlorhexidine mouthwash, toothbrushing, and oral gel
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this simple oral care routine could become a standard way to prevent pneumonia in ICU patients on ventilators.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, single-center trial with 100 patients, so results may not apply to all ICU settings. The intervention adds steps to care without strong proof yet.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
-
100 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
-
Aug 2024
- Finished
-
Jan 2025
- Lead sponsor
-
Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
18 to 65 years
- Sex
-
Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
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Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * ICU patients on intensive mechanical ventilation aged 18-65 years of either sex with oral ETT in situ. * MCPIS score between 0 to 5 on first day of admission at ICU Exclusion Criteria: * More than 48 hours of mechanical ventilation before ICU admission. * Previous history of respiratory illness. * Immunocompromised. * Ongoing sepsis. * Pregnancy. * Presence of dentures.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Services Hospital
Lahore, Pakistan
-
University of Health Sciences
Lahore, Punjab Province, 54000, Pakistan
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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