Scientists uncover why period pain strikes – and why painkillers fail

NCT ID NCT04145518

First seen Jan 05, 2026 · Last updated Apr 30, 2026 · Updated 13 times

Summary

This study looked at 183 women to understand why menstrual cramps happen and why some pain relievers don't work for everyone. Using MRI scans, researchers identified different types of uterine pain, such as those linked to muscle activity or poor blood flow. They also tested how naproxen affects these pain types. The goal is to help doctors diagnose and treat period pain more effectively in the future.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • NorthShore University HealthSystem

    Evanston, Illinois, 60201, United States

Conditions

Explore the condition pages connected to this study.