Brain stimulation plus physical therapy: a new hope for FND walking problems?
NCT ID NCT07769970
First seen Aug 18, 2026 · Last updated Aug 19, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This trial tests whether combining brain stimulation with physical therapy can improve walking in adults with functional neurological disorder (FND), a condition where the brain's movement signals are disrupted. Participants receive either TMS-enhanced physical therapy or standard physical therapy over three days, with follow-up assessments up to 90 days later. The main goal is to see if more people in the TMS group achieve a meaningful improvement in balance and gait.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- Transcranial magnetic stimulation (TMS) followed by specialist physical therapy
- What this could lead to
- If effective, this approach could offer a new, non-invasive treatment to help people with FND regain walking independence.
- What could go wrong
- This is a single-site trial with 60 participants, so results may not apply broadly. TMS may cause discomfort or side effects, and the therapy may not work for everyone.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
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Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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About 60 people
The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.
- Expected to start
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Nov 2026
An estimate. Start dates often move.
- Expected to finish
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Apr 2030
An estimate. End dates often move.
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
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21 years and older
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
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Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Clinically established diagnosis of FND or an equivalent term * Investigations are accepted as complete by the patient and treating physician * Walking difficulty that prevents crossing the road unaided at a traffic light pedestrian crossing * Lower limb functional weakness * 30 days or more since first onset of functional motor symptoms * Tinetti POMA score \< 21/28 Exclusion Criteria: * Age \< 21 years * Living with a parent or guardian who provides primary emotional support and assistance with most daily tasks * Medical instability precluding safe participation in physical therapy * Cognitive or communication impairment precluding informed consent or the ability to effectively engage in education aspects of the trial with family support * Untreated and severe psychiatric illness affecting the ability to safely participate * Co-existing non-FND neurological or musculoskeletal impairments restricting walking independence * A primary diagnosis of chronic pain or chronic fatigue syndrome * Pain significantly limiting standing or walking * Prior treatment for FND that included Transcranial Magnetic Stimulation (TMS) * Contraindicated to TMS as determined using a standard safety screening checklist
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
How to take part
Only the study team decides who joins. These are the ways to reach them.
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The places running it
1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.
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The official record
ClinicalTrials.gov lists the study team's own contact details, including names and phone numbers. We don't republish those.
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A doctor treating you
A doctor who knows your case can contact a study site on your behalf, and can tell you whether this study is worth pursuing at all.
Contacts and locations
Locations
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Clinical Research Centre, Grafton Campus, University of Auckland
Auckland, Auckland, 1142, New Zealand
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