Old drug, new hope? thalidomide trial targets rare leukemia

NCT ID NCT06530576

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This phase 2 trial tests thalidomide, a drug once used for other conditions, in 48 people with symptomatic large granular lymphocytic (LGL) leukemia. Participants start on thalidomide alone; if it doesn't work well enough, methotrexate is added. The goal is to see if thalidomide can control the disease and improve blood counts, offering a potential new treatment for this rare leukemia.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
thalidomide (with methotrexate added if needed)
What this could lead to
If this works, it could point toward a new first-line treatment for LGL leukemia that is simpler and possibly safer than current options.
What could go wrong
This is a small, early-phase trial with only 48 people. Thalidomide has known side effects, and the results may not apply to all patients or lead to a standard therapy.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Institute of Hematology & Blood Diseases Hospital

    RECRUITING

    Tianjin, Tianjin Municipality, 300020, China

More trials for these conditions

Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.