Ancient herbs take on superbug pneumonia in new clinical trial

NCT ID NCT07206745

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now This study
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
Stopped early, before it reached the end. That can be for many reasons, including safety.
Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

Expanded access
Not a trial. This treatment can be requested outside a study, case by case, for people who qualify.
Expanded access (paused)
Not a trial. The treatment can normally be requested outside a study, but is unavailable right now.
Expanded access (ended)
Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
Approved
The treatment has been approved, so it is available normally rather than through this programme.

When the status isn't known

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Status unknown
This status has not been confirmed recently, so it may be out of date.

First seen Jun 25, 2026 · Last updated Jul 10, 2026 · Updated 3 times

Summary

This study tests whether adding a traditional Chinese medicine formula, Feireqing Granules, to standard care can improve survival in people with severe pneumonia caused by multidrug-resistant Gram-negative bacteria. The trial will enroll 152 adults and measure death rates at 14 and 28 days, along with other recovery markers. It is a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled design, meaning neither patients nor doctors will know who gets the real herb mixture.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Feireqing Granules (a traditional Chinese medicine blend of herbs like Scutellaria baicalensis, Trichosanthes kirilowii, Forsythia suspensa, and Fritillaria thunbergii)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could provide a new, add-on treatment option for severe pneumonia that is resistant to many antibiotics, potentially reducing deaths.
What could go wrong
This is a relatively small, early-stage trial (152 participants) and the results may not apply to all patients. The herbal mixture is not a proven cure, and its benefits over standard care alone remain uncertain.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

About 152 people

The number the study aims to enrol. It can still change while the study runs.

Started

Dec 2025

Expected to finish

Dec 2027

An estimate. End dates often move.

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

18 to 80 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Meeting the diagnostic criteria for severe pneumonia, aged ≥18 years and \<80 years; * Microbiological culture confirming Gram-negative bacterial infection resistant to three or more classes of antibiotics, such as extended-spectrum β-lactamase (ESBL)-producing Enterobacteriaceae, carbapenem-resistant Enterobacteriaceae, carbapenem-resistant Acinetobacter baumannii (CRAB), and multidrug-resistant Pseudomonas aeruginosa (MDR-PA); * Written informed consent obtained from the patient or their legal representative. Exclusion Criteria: * Pregnant or breastfeeding women; * Patients with impaired consciousness, dementia, psychiatric disorders, or other conditions that preclude effective communication and cooperation; * Patients with aspiration pneumonia, fungal pneumonia, viral pneumonia, pulmonary tuberculosis, or HIV-associated Pneumocystis jirovecii pneumonia; * Patients with severe hepatic or renal insufficiency, such as liver cirrhosis with Child-Pugh score of 10-15, or estimated glomerular filtration rate (eGFR) \<30 mL/min/1.73 m²; * Patients with hematologic malignancies, solid organ transplantation, or congenital/acquired diseases leading to immunodeficiency; * Patients with multidrug-resistant bacterial infections outside the lung (e.g., urinary tract, abdominal cavity, bloodstream); * Patients with severe cardiac dysfunction (NYHA class IV), malignant arrhythmias, or other hemodynamically unstable conditions; * Patients who have already received antimicrobial therapy for more than one week; * Patients who have participated in another drug clinical trial within one month prior to enrollment; * Patients with known allergy to the investigational drug.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

How to take part

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  1. The places running it

    1 site. The list below names each one and where it is.

  2. The official record

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  3. A doctor treating you

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • First Affiliated Hospital of Henan University of Traditional Chinese Medicine

    RECRUITING

    Zhengzhou, Henan, 450000, China