Stem cells injected into spine to fight rare disease Flare-Up

NCT ID NCT07595965

First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

This early-phase trial tests whether injecting stem cells from a relative's bone marrow into the spine is safe for people with a severe relapse of neuromyelitis optica spectrum disorder (NMOSD), a rare autoimmune disease that attacks the optic nerves and spinal cord. Only 6 adults with a specific antibody type (AQP4-IgG positive) will receive the cells at two dose levels and be followed for 5 years. The main goal is safety, not yet effectiveness.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
allogeneic bone marrow-derived mesenchymal stem cells (CE211NS21)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could point toward a new way to control severe relapses in NMOSD, reducing disability.
What could go wrong
This is a very early, tiny phase 1 trial with only 6 participants, so it may not show benefit or could have unexpected side effects.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

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