Can softer, familiar meals help the elderly eat more?
NCT ID NCT07858942
First seen Oct 05, 2026 · Last updated Oct 06, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
Older adults with chewing or swallowing difficulties often eat texture-modified diets, but these meals can look unappealing and lose nutrients during pureeing. This study tests whether soft, moulded versions of familiar Asian dishes help nursing home residents eat more. Up to 35 residents in Singapore will receive their usual texture-modified menu for one week, then the soft meals for another week. Researchers will weigh food before and after meals to compare how much participants eat.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- moulded pureed meals made with an enzyme gellant
- What this could lead to
- If it works, nursing homes could serve softer, more familiar-looking meals that help older adults with swallowing difficulties eat and drink more.
- What could go wrong
- This is a small, short study in one nursing home, so the results may not apply to other residents or settings. Some people may still not eat more, and the meals must be checked as safe by a speech therapist.
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Study facts
What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.
- Phase
-
Not a phased trial
Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.
- Participants
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27 people
The number who actually took part.
- Started
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Mar 2026
- Finished
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May 2026
- Lead sponsor
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Other sponsor
The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.
Who can take part
This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.
- Ages
-
60 to 90 years
- Sex
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Anyone
- Healthy volunteers
-
Not accepted
This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.
Show the full entry requirements Hide the full entry requirements
Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.
Inclusion Criteria: * Resident of St. Luke's ElderCare nursing home * Aged 60 to 90 years * Reports chewing and/or swallowing difficulties * Has been consuming a texture-modified diet for at least six months before study enrolment Exclusion Criteria: * Currently receiving tube feeding * Unable to provide informed consent due to cognitive impairment, where consent cannot be provided by a legally authorised representative * Has food allergies, food intolerances or dietary restrictions that prevent consumption of the study meals
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
Locations
-
Singapore Institute of Technology
Singapore, Singapore
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Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
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