Can softer, familiar meals help the elderly eat more?

NCT ID NCT07858942

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Recruitment status, easiest to join first

Recruiting now
This trial is taking on new participants right now.
Not yet recruiting
Registered, but not yet taking participants.
By invitation only
Not open to general applications. Only people the study team invites can take part.
Paused
Paused for now. It may or may not start again.
Ongoing
Running, but no longer taking on new participants.
Completed This study
The trial has finished. Results may not be published yet.
Stopped early
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Cancelled
Cancelled before anyone took part.

Expanded access (not trials)

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Not a trial. The treatment could once be requested outside a study, but no longer can.
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First seen Oct 05, 2026 · Last updated Oct 06, 2026 · Updated 1 time

Summary

Older adults with chewing or swallowing difficulties often eat texture-modified diets, but these meals can look unappealing and lose nutrients during pureeing. This study tests whether soft, moulded versions of familiar Asian dishes help nursing home residents eat more. Up to 35 residents in Singapore will receive their usual texture-modified menu for one week, then the soft meals for another week. Researchers will weigh food before and after meals to compare how much participants eat.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only, not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
moulded pureed meals made with an enzyme gellant
What this could lead to
If it works, nursing homes could serve softer, more familiar-looking meals that help older adults with swallowing difficulties eat and drink more.
What could go wrong
This is a small, short study in one nursing home, so the results may not apply to other residents or settings. Some people may still not eat more, and the meals must be checked as safe by a speech therapist.

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Study facts

What this study's own registry entry says, in plain language.

Phase

Not a phased trial

Phase numbers describe drug development. The registry uses this when they do not apply, as it does for trials of devices, procedures or behaviour changes, and for observational studies.

Participants

27 people

The number who actually took part.

Started

Mar 2026

Finished

May 2026

Lead sponsor

Other sponsor

The registry's catch-all category, for sponsors it does not file as a company, a government agency, or a research network.

Who can take part

This study's own entry requirements. Only the study team can say for certain whether you qualify.

Ages

60 to 90 years

Sex

Anyone

Healthy volunteers

Not accepted

This study is not open to healthy volunteers. The entry requirements below say who it is open to.

Show the full entry requirements

Copied word for word from the study's registry entry, so the wording is the study team's rather than ours.

Inclusion Criteria: * Resident of St. Luke's ElderCare nursing home * Aged 60 to 90 years * Reports chewing and/or swallowing difficulties * Has been consuming a texture-modified diet for at least six months before study enrolment Exclusion Criteria: * Currently receiving tube feeding * Unable to provide informed consent due to cognitive impairment, where consent cannot be provided by a legally authorised representative * Has food allergies, food intolerances or dietary restrictions that prevent consumption of the study meals

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

Deglutition Disorders

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Singapore Institute of Technology

    Singapore, Singapore

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