Smoking worsens gum disease by altering immune response, study finds

NCT ID NCT07323277

First seen Jan 11, 2026 · Last updated May 12, 2026 · Updated 16 times

Summary

This study looked at how smoking changes immune cells (macrophages) in the gums of people with periodontitis. Researchers compared gum tissue from 80 smokers and non-smokers with healthy gums or gum disease. They measured specific markers to see if smoking shifts the balance of immune responses, which may explain why smokers often have more severe gum problems.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

Get updates

Get notified about this study

Sign up to get updates when this study changes or when new studies for PERIODONTITIS are added.

Our safety recommendation!

By submitting, you agree to our Terms of use

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Süleyman Demirel University Faculty of Dentistry, Department of Periodontology

    Isparta, Isparta, 32000, Turkey (Türkiye)

Conditions

Explore the condition pages connected to this study.