Could a common diabetes drug boost immunotherapy in Hard-to-Treat cancers?

NCT ID NCT07634380

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This early-phase trial is testing whether adding sitagliptin, a diabetes drug, to the immunotherapy pembrolizumab is safe and can help people with advanced kidney cancer or melanoma whose cancer has stopped responding to standard treatment. The study will first find the safest dose of sitagliptin, then test how well the combination works in 64 participants. It is a small, early study focused on safety and dosing, not a proven treatment yet.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

sitagliptin and pembrolizumab

What this could lead to

If it works, this could offer a new treatment option for people with advanced kidney cancer or melanoma whose cancer has stopped responding to standard immunotherapy.

What could go wrong

This is a very early, small phase 1 trial focused on safety and dosing, so it is uncertain whether the combination will actually shrink tumors or improve outcomes. Side effects from the drug combination are possible.

Disclaimer Read more

This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

cutaneous melanoma melanoma metastatic melanoma renal cell carcinoma

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Study contacts

  • Contact

    Phone: •••-•••-•••• Email: •••••@•••••