Can a bone marrow test predict who responds to a new AML combo?

NCT ID NCT02583893

First seen May 29, 2026 · Last updated Jun 22, 2026 · Updated 2 times

Summary

This study tested whether adding sirolimus (a drug that blocks cancer cell growth) to standard MEC chemotherapy improves outcomes in 39 patients with high-risk acute myeloid leukemia (AML). Researchers also checked if biomarkers in bone marrow samples could predict who would respond. The goal was to see if this combination could lead to more remissions in a tough-to-treat cancer.

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This is a summary of the original study . Summaries may miss details or leave out important information. Before applying or accepting participation, make sure you have read and understood the full study. Curemydisease.com takes no responsibility whatsoever for anything missed, misunderstood, or acted upon as a result of our summary — we know it does not capture everything.

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Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Thomas Jefferson University

    Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19107, United States

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance

Sirolimus (Rapamycin) combined with chemotherapy (Mitoxantrone, Etoposide, Cytarabine)

What this could lead to

If successful, this approach could improve response rates in high-risk AML by using sirolimus to block cancer growth pathways, potentially leading to better outcomes for patients with limited options.

What could go wrong

This is a small Phase 2 trial (39 participants) focused on biomarkers, not a definitive test of effectiveness. The combination may not work for all patients, and chemotherapy carries significant side effects.

Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

acute myeloid leukemia therapy related acute myeloid leukemia and myelodysplastic syndrome

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.