Can a shorter bladder cancer treatment time cut side effects?

NCT ID NCT04701151

First seen Jun 27, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026

Summary

This study looks at whether reducing the time BCG stays in the bladder (dwell-time) can lessen severe side effects in people with high-risk non-muscle invasive bladder cancer. About 314 patients from Nordic countries will either get the standard dwell-time or a shorter one based on their side effect severity. The goal is to help more patients complete their full treatment plan and lower the chance of cancer coming back.

What this could mean

Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.

Active substance
Bacillus Calmette Guerin (BCG)
What this could lead to
If it works, this could offer a way to manage severe side effects from BCG therapy, helping more patients finish their full treatment course and potentially reduce cancer recurrence.
What could go wrong
This is a phase 4 study focused on side effects, not on proving the treatment works better. Reducing dwell-time might not ease side effects for everyone, and it could still affect how well the BCG fights the cancer.

This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.

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Conditions

The condition(s) this trial relates to.

As listed by the trial registrant

The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.

Contacts and locations

Locations

  • Aarhus University Hospital

    Aarhus, Aarhus N, 8200, Denmark

  • Department of Urology, Aalborg University Hospital

    Aalborg, 9100, Denmark

  • Department of Urology, Rigshospitalet

    Copenhagen, 2100, Denmark

  • Herlev Hospital

    Herlev, Denmark

  • Karolinska University Hospital

    Stockholm, 141-86, Sweden

  • Landspitali University Hospital

    Reykjavik, 101, Iceland

  • Odense University Hospital

    Odense, 5000, Denmark

  • PO Sahlgrenska Universitetssjukhuset

    Gothenburg, sw 413 45, Sweden

  • Regional Hospital Gødstrup

    Herning, 7400, Denmark

  • Zealand University Hospital

    Roskilde, 4000, Denmark

  • Örebro University Hospital

    Örebro, 701 85, Sweden

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