Radioactive therapy shows promise for tough prostate cancer
NCT ID NCT03939689
First seen Jun 24, 2026 · Last updated Jun 27, 2026 · Updated 1 time
Summary
This phase 2 trial tested whether adding a radioactive drug (I-131-1095) to standard enzalutamide therapy helps men with a specific type of advanced prostate cancer that had worsened on another treatment. The study enrolled 120 men with PSMA-positive metastatic castration-resistant prostate cancer. Some received the radioactive drug plus enzalutamide, while others got enzalutamide alone. Researchers compared PSA levels, tumor response, and side effects between the groups.
What this could mean
Our plain-language read of the trial. This is informational only — not medical advice or a prediction.
- Active substance
- I-131-1095 (radioactive drug) and enzalutamide
- What this could lead to
- If it works, this could offer a new treatment option for men with advanced prostate cancer that has stopped responding to standard therapies.
- What could go wrong
- This is a phase 2 trial with only 120 participants, so results may not apply to everyone. The radioactive drug can cause side effects like low blood cell counts, and it's not yet proven to improve survival.
This is an AI summary of the original study and may miss details. Read our disclaimer.
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Conditions
The condition(s) this trial relates to.
As listed by the trial registrant
The condition terms exactly as the trial's registrant entered them.
Contacts and locations
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Locations
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Centre Hospitalier Del' Universite de Montreal
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Quebec
Québec, Quebec, Canada
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Centre Hospitalier Universitaire de Sherbrooke
Sherbrooke, Quebec, Canada
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City of Hope
Duarte, California, 91010, United States
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Hoag Family Cancer Institute
Newport Beach, California, 92663, United States
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Jewish General Hospital
Montreal, Quebec, Canada
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LifeSpan Cancer Institute
Providence, Rhode Island, 09206, United States
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London Health Sciences Centre
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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Medical University of South Carolina
Charleston, South Carolina, 29425, United States
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Medstar Georgetown University Hospital
Washington D.C., District of Columbia, 20007, United States
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SUNY Upstate Medical University
Syracuse, New York, 13210, United States
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The Ottawa Hospital
Ottawa, Ontario, K1H 8L6, Canada
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The University of Chicago
Chicago, Illinois, 60637, United States
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Tulane Medical School
New Orleans, Louisiana, 70112, United States
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UCLA
Los Angeles, California, 90095-7370, United States
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University Health Network - Princess Margaret Cancer Centre
Toronto, Ontario, Canada
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University of Iowa
Iowa City, Iowa, 52242, United States
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University of Maryland
Baltimore, Maryland, 21201, United States
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University of Michigan Comprehensive Cancer Center
Ann Arbor, Michigan, 48109, United States
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University of Pennsylvania
Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, 19104, United States
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University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center
Houston, Texas, 77030, United States
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University of Virginia Cancer Center
Charlottesville, Virginia, 22908, United States
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University of Washington - Seattle Cancer Care Alliance
Seattle, Washington, 98109, United States
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VA Greater Los Angeles Healthcare System
Los Angeles, California, 90073, United States
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VA Palo Alto Healthcare System
Palo Alto, California, 94303, United States
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Virginia Mason Medical Center
Seattle, Washington, 98101, United States
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Washington University School of Medicine
St Louis, Missouri, 63110, United States
More trials for these conditions
Other studies related to the condition(s) this trial covers.
- Can a blast of testosterone shrink hard-to-treat prostate cancer?
- A PET scan and a blood test may predict which men with advanced prostate cancer will benefit from targeted therapy
- New drug ORIC-944 targets Hard-to-Treat prostate cancer
- Precision radiotherapy may buy time for men with spreading prostate cancer
- Mapping Cancer's next move: study tracks where prostate cancer returns after aggressive radiotherapy
- Smart scans may slash radiation doses for metastatic prostate cancer